分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks)
擬雀鯛科 (Dottybacks) > Congrogadinae
Etymology: Halimuraena: Greek, als, alis = salt + Latin, muraena = morey eel (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: King Shaka (ca: 1787–1828) of the Zulus “…raised his people from a small tribe to a powerful nation”. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Winterbottom.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 12 - 15 m (Ref. 4395), usually 12 - 15 m (Ref. 4395). 熱帶; 10°S - 29°S
Western Indian Ocean: South Africa, Comoros, and Mauritius.
西印度洋: 南非,科摩洛與模里西斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4395)
背的軟條 (總數) : 45 - 50; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 36 - 40. Shoulder without the ocellated spot. Anterior interorbital pore absent. Preopercular canal with 6 pores. No scales on cheeks, opercles and nape. Gill membranes fused ventrally and free from isthmus.
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: circular.
沒有眼狀的斑點的肩。 前面的眼間骨孔不存在。 前鰓蓋骨管 6 孔。 沒有鱗片在頰,鰓蓋與後頸上。 鰓膜腹地融合了而且分離峽部。
Known from limestone and coral reefs.
已知來自石灰石與珊瑚礁了。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 南非,科摩洛與模里西斯。
Winterbottom, R., 1985. Revision and vicariance biogeography of the subfamily Congrogadidae (Pisces: Perciformes: Pseudochromidae). Indo-Pac. Fish. (9):34 p. (Ref. 531)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 July 2017
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.8 ±0.61 se; based on food items. |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈 |