Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque, 1810)
Pink dentex
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Dentex gibbosus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies)
Etymology: Dentex: Latin, dens, dentis = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rafinesque.
Etymology: Dentex: Latin, dens, dentis = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rafinesque.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 20 - 220 m (Ref. 2683). 亞熱帶的; 46°N - 17°S, 23°W - 37°E
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: Portugal to Angola (Ref. 4781); also in the Mediterranean and around the Canary and São Tomé-Principe islands.
東大西洋: 葡萄牙到安哥拉;(參考文獻 4781) 也在地中海中與加那利群島與聖多美-普林西比島的島周圍。
東大西洋: 葡萄牙到安哥拉;(參考文獻 4781) 也在地中海中與加那利群島與聖多美-普林西比島的島周圍。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 34.7 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 106 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 40637); common length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3688); 最大体重: 16.4 kg (Ref. )
Max length : 106 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 40637); common length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3688); 最大体重: 16.4 kg (Ref. )
Occur on the shelf on rocky and rubble bottoms, as well as on sand around rocks. The young are close to shore while the adults occur offshore in the vicinity of the continental slope. Feed mainly on crustaceans, fish and cephalopods (Ref. 4781). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 27000. Maximum published weight 15 kg (Ref. 5377) and reported 16.42 kg (Miguel Cañizares (pers.comm. 7/2019).
生活于大陆架岩石的之上与岩石的周围碎石底部 , 以及沙子。 幼鱼是接近海岸然而成鱼在邻近大陆斜坡出现外海。 主要吃甲壳动物，鱼与头足类动物。 (参考文献 4781) 最小深度报告取自参考文献 27000.
生活于大陆架岩石的之上与岩石的周围碎石底部 , 以及沙子。 幼鱼是接近海岸然而成鱼在邻近大陆斜坡出现外海。 主要吃甲壳动物，鱼与头足类动物。 (参考文献 4781) 最小深度报告取自参考文献 27000.
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
The majority (50-70%) are males up to 50 cm length, transforming into females thereafter (Ref. 4781). Also Ref. 28504.東大西洋: 葡萄牙到安哥拉;(參考文獻 4781) 也在地中海中與加那利群島與聖多美-普林西比島的島周圍。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau, 1990. Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - 渔业: 物种外形; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01072 (0.00918 - 0.01250), b=3.02 (2.99 - 3.05), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.1 ±0.59 se; based on food items. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.12-0.19; tmax=7). |
| Rate of population increase | Prior r = 0.49, 95% CL = 0.32 - 0.73, Based on 2 data-limited stock assessments. |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (60 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 31.8 [17.2, 58.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.687 [0.384, 1.179] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [18.1, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.403 [0.260, 0.618] g/100g; Selenium = 40 [19, 76] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13 [4, 43] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.576 [0.407, 0.831] mg/100g (wet weight); |