分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243). 亞熱帶的; 45°N - 30°N
Northwest Pacific: southern Hokkaido to Kyushu and the southern Korean Peninsula (Ref. 559). Three morphotypes observed (reddish type; blackish type; brownish type), and may be reproductively isolated from each other (Ref. 44259).
西北太平洋: 北海道到九州南部與朝鮮半島南部.(參考文獻 559) 三 morphotypes 觀察 (淡紅的類型; 黑色的類型; 褐色的類型), 而且生殖地可能是從彼此隔離.(參考文獻 44259)
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?, range 16 - ? cm
Max length : 35.9 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 96735); 最大体重: 800.00 g (Ref. 40637)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Juveniles associate with drifting seaweed. Plankton feeder (Ref. 12114, 12115). Viviparous (Ref. 34817).
稚鱼与漂流的海草聚在一起。 浮游生物捕食者.(参考文献 12114,12115) 胎生的.(参考文献 34817)
Males established territories ranging from 12 to 70 sq. m; initiated courtship when females approached the territories; lateral display, rushing and turning movements were frequently observed during courtship. Mating pair formed about 30 min before copulation; the pair ascended to 1.5-2.0 m above bottom then males suddenly coiled around the body of females to copulate.西北太平洋: 北海道到九州南部與朝鮮半島南部.(參考文獻 559) 三 morphotypes 觀察 (淡紅的類型; 黑色的類型; 褐色的類型), 而且生殖地可能是從彼此隔離.(參考文獻 44259)
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 养殖: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01288 (0.00989 - 0.01677), b=3.02 (2.96 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.0 ±0.67 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
4.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.25). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 53.1 [20.6, 174.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.62 [0.26, 1.68] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.0, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.645 [0.255, 1.731] g/100g; Selenium = 82.5 [29.3, 254.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 10.6 [2.9, 40.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.447 [0.234, 0.827] mg/100g (wet weight); |