分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Siganidae (Rabbitfishes)
籃子魚科 (Rabbitfishes)
Etymology: Siganus: Latin, siganus = a fish, rabbit fish; by the similarity of the nose (Ref. 45335).
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 30 m (Ref. 90102), usually 3 - 30 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 15°N - 0°N
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Indian Ocean: Thailand, including the Similan Islands to Java, Indonesia.
東印度洋: 泰國, 包括到印尼爪哇的斯米蘭群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48637)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 7; 臀鰭軟條: 9; 脊椎骨: 23. Ocular band dark chocolate brown to black; a broad white arc running from isthmus and thorax to bases of 2nd - 4th dorsal spines; posterior to white band, body brown or gray dorsally, whitish below. Spines stout, not very pungent and venomous. Preopercular angle 120°; strong overlapping scales cover cheeks, 8 or 9 rows deep below center of orbit; midline of thorax fully scaled. Opening of anterior nostril borne on a very short tube which is taller posteriorly.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
眼睛的條紋深褐色到黑色的; 一個寬的白色弧從峽部與第二個的基底的胸延續的 - 第 4個背棘; 在白色的條紋,身體褐色或灰色後面背面, 腹面略白的。 棘矮胖的, 不是很尖銳而有毒。 前鰓蓋骨角 120個 °; 強的部分重疊的鱗片在眼窩的中心之下深地覆蓋頰, 8 或 9 列; 胸的中線完全覆蓋著鱗片。 前鼻孔的打開長在上非常短的管是比較高的在後部地。
Inhabits coral reefs and feeds on algae and small invertebrates. Adults occur in pairs, juveniles secretive in corals (Ref. 48637). Sometimes solitary (Ref. 90102). Maximum depth from Ref. 027115.
棲息於珊瑚礁並且吃藻類與小型無脊椎動物。 成魚成對出現。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 泰國, 包括到印尼爪哇的斯米蘭群島。
Woodland, D.J., 1990. Revision of the fish family Siganidae with descriptions of two new species and comments on distribution and biology. Indo-Pac. Fish. (19):136 p. (Ref. 1419)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01413 (0.00638 - 0.03126), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.7 ±0.29 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (22 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
High.
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 44.2 [21.2, 102.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.696 [0.338, 1.657] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.2, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.116 [0.060, 0.231] g/100g; Selenium = 20.3 [8.1, 49.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 39.9 [11.3, 136.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.3 [0.5, 2.8] mg/100g (wet weight); |