分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Bythitidae (Livebearing brotulas)
Etymology: Brosmodorsalis: Greek, brosomai, bibrosko = to eat up, to devour + Latin, dorsus = back, on the back (Ref. 45335).
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 17 m (Ref. 9003). 溫帶
Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9003)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 71 - 80; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 35 - 41. Head and body peach-like orange pink, slightly paler ventrally. Adult males with a distinctive whitish streak along the belly. Distinguished from other brotulas by the dorsal fin which begins forward of the gill cover and has the first rays free of membrane.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
头部与身体像桃子一样的橘色粉红色, 腹侧略灰白的。 雄性成鱼有一个特殊的微白色的条纹沿着腹面。 与鳃盖开始向前地,而且有第一个鳍条没有薄膜的背鳍的其他鼬鳚区分了。
Uncommon to locally abundant cryptic species found in areas with dense algal growth (Ref. 34024). Sometimes in rock pools (Ref. 9003).
罕见对被发现于区域的地方性丰富的善于隐藏的鱼种,有稠密的海藻成长。 (参考文献 34024) 有时在岩石区潮池中.(参考文献 9003)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00468 (0.00186 - 0.01174), b=3.03 (2.81 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming Fec < 100). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |