分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Plesiopidae (Roundheads)
鮗科 (Roundheads) > Acanthoclininae
Etymology: Acanthoclinus: Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, klinein, kline = sloping and bed, due to the four apophyses of sphenoid bone (Ref. 45335); marilynae: Named after Marilyn Hardy (Ref. 9003).
Eponymy: Marilyn Hardy was the wife of the author. According to the etymology she: “…assisted uncomplainingly at poison stations in the hot, muddy, and potentially dangerous mangrove swamps of North Queensland.” (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 80 m (Ref. 9003). 溫帶; 34°S - 37°S, 172°E - 176°E (Ref. 56304)
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9003)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 19; 背的軟條 (總數) : 4 - 5; 臀棘: 10 - 12; 臀鰭軟條: 3 - 5. Head and body mottled light to dark brown to deep chocolate brown throughout. Fin membranes greyish brown to black with tips of dorsal and anal fins white or orange. Distinguished from other rockfishes in having 10-12 spines in the anal fin.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
頭部與身體有斑點的淡色到深褐色的到深褐色始終。 鰭薄膜灰褐色的黑色有背鰭與臀鰭的頂端白色或橘色的。 與其他的礁石魚類在臀鰭中有 10-12 棘區分了。
Adults are common in the subtidal zone but may be found in rock pools. Feed on small fishes such as triplefins (Ref. 9003). Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205).
常見於亞潮間帶的區域在岩石區潮池中但是可能被發現。 吃小魚例如三鰭鳚。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205).西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
Paulin, C. and C. Roberts, 1992. The rockpool fishes of New Zealand (Te ika aaria o Aotearoa). Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa Tongarewa). 177 p. (Ref. 9003)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00457 (0.00179 - 0.01169), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.7 ±0.61 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100). 🛈 |