分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Mugiliformes (Mullets) >
Mugilidae (Mullets)
Eponymy: Dr Carl Benjamin Klunzinger (1834–1914) was a German physician and zoologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Day.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的; 31°N - 8°N, 48°E - 77°E
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, to easterrn and northern coasts of Arabian Sea, Pakistan and west coast of India.
西印度洋: 波斯灣到印度。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 15.6, range 14 - 18 cm
Max length : 24.4 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 121501); 最大体重: 191.00 g (Ref. 121501)
背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9; 脊椎骨: 24. This species is distinguished by the following characters: hind tip of maxilla exposed when mouth is closed; head relatively large, slightly convex, the head length 27-31% of SL; adipose eyelid developed anteriorly and posteriorly; mid-dorsal line is sharply keeled; stomach gizzard-like, unbranched pyloric caeca five; transverse scales 11-13 (mode 12) row; scales in lateral series usually 34-38; pectoral-fin rays usually 16; pectoral-fin length 20-26% of SL, just reaching to level of first dorsal-fin; supraneurals 3: the first between second and third vertebrae, the second between fourth and fifth vertebrae, and the third between sixth and seventh vertebrae; first pterygiophore of spinous dorsal fin is between seventh and eighth vertebrae (Ref. 137907).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
呈绿色的灰色背面, 很快颜色变化成银色的在腹部与侧面上; 金的彩虹色时常存在的在头部背面上; 尾鳍的后缘狭窄黑色.(参考文献 11441)
Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Synchronous ovarian organization (Ref. 52049).西印度洋: 波斯灣到印度。
Hasan, M.E., A. Hasan, P. Béarez, K.-N. Shen, C.-W. Chang, T.T.V. Tran, D. Golani, A. Al-Saboonchi, P.J.A. Siddiqui and J.-D. Durand, 2022. Planiliza lauvergnii (Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850), a senior synonym of Planiliza affinis (Günther, 1861) with a re-evaluation of keeled back mullets (Mugiliformes: Mugilidae). Zootaxa 5194(4):497-518. (Ref. 137907)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01259 (0.00806 - 0.01965), b=2.90 (2.78 - 3.02), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
2.6 ±0.26 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.36-0.7; Fec=88,896). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100). 🛈 |
气候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
High.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 185 [78, 387] mg/100g; Iron = 1.5 [0.7, 3.2] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.9, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.512 [0.260, 1.067] g/100g; Selenium = 19.6 [10.1, 47.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.8 [4.0, 62.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.16 [0.78, 1.75] mg/100g (wet weight); |