Sargocentron diadema (Lacepède, 1802)
Crown squirrelfish
個人による観察記録の追加 Fish Watcher
| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Sargocentron diadema AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名前 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
> Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Holocentrinae
Etymology: Sargocentron: Greek, sargos = sargus + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.
Etymology: Sargocentron: Greek, sargos = sargus + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.
環境：環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲 生態学
海 関連する礁; 深さの範囲 1 - 60 m (Ref. 27370), usually 2 - 30 m (Ref. 30573). Tropical; 30°N - 33°S, 27°E - 128°W
分布 領土 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | 目的のマップ | 導入 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to the Hawaiian and Pitcairn islands, north to the Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands, south to northern Australia and Lord Howe Island. Throughout Micronesia (Ref. 1602).
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 11; 背鰭 (合計) : 12 - 14; 肛門の骨: 4; 臀鰭: 8 - 9. Body with alternating broad red and narrower silvery white stripes (Ref. 4201); red head with 2 vertical white streaks on the opercle, one on its edge and an oblique one below the eye; distinctive reddish-black to black dorsal fin with two white streaks. Five or 6 oblique rows of scales on cheek. Maxilla nearly reaching or extending slightly beyond a vertical at anterior edge of the pupil; upper jaw length 2.75-2.95 in head length. Body depth 2.75-3.25 in SL; head length 2.7-3.15 in SL; snout length 4.0-4.4 in head length; interorbital width 4.4-4.9 in head length; premaxillary groove extending slightly posterior to a vertical at anterior edge of orbit; anterior end of nasal bone rounded; medial margin of nasal bone without spinule; nasal fossa without spinules on its edge; upper edge of suborbital bones below anterior half of eye spineless; small preopercular spine, its length 2-3 times in orbit diameter, 2.85-3.5 in head length; longest 4th dorsal spines, 1.7-2.25 in head length; third anal spine 1.2-1.35 in head length (Ref. 27370).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
A common species that inhabits shallow coral reefs (Ref. 58534) and lagoon and seaward reefs to depths of 30 m or more. Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Occurs under ledges or in crevices during the day and feeds on isopods; at night it roams over open sand and low-profile reef areas to feed on polychaetes and small crabs. Stomach contents listed gastropods (e.g. Atys sp.), polychaetes, small clams, solenogastrid, isopods, brachyuran crabs, and other crustaceans (Ref. 27370). Tends to occur in aggregations (Ref. 30573). Venomous spine on its preopercle. Size rarely exceeds 13 cm. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 30874.
ライフサイクルと交尾行動 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
主な参考文献
参考文献のアップロード | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : Randall, John E. | 協力者
Randall, J.E., 1998. Revision of the Indo-Pacific squirrelfishes (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Holocentrinae) of the genus Sargocentron, with descriptions of four new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (27):105 p. (Ref. 27370)
CITES
Not Evaluated
人間に対する脅威
Venomous (Ref. 2334)
人間の用途
水産業: 少数商業の; 水族館・水槽: 商業
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 私達の周りの海
より多くの情報
ライフサイクル
繁殖
成熟
成熟度／エラ
生産力
放精
産卵群
卵
卵の開発
幼生
幼生の動力
繁殖
成熟
成熟度／エラ
生産力
放精
産卵群
卵
卵の開発
幼生
幼生の動力
遺伝子の
ゲノム
遺伝子の
ヘテロ接合性
遺伝
遺伝的多様性
ゲノム
遺伝子の
ヘテロ接合性
遺伝
遺伝的多様性
用具
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キャッチ-MSY |
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
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モデルに基づく推定値
|
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01660 (0.01086 - 0.02535), b=2.98 (2.86 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
|
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.4 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies. |
| Generation time | 1.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
|
回復力 (参照 120179) |
高い, １５か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=1.13). |
|
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |
|
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium. |
|
栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 84.8 [33.5, 355.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.696 [0.281, 2.192] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.157 [0.066, 0.371] g/100g; Selenium = 42.2 [22.9, 82.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 54.4 [19.7, 155.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.32 [0.96, 4.43] mg/100g (wet weight); |