分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Doradidae (Thorny catfishes)
陶樂鯰科 (Thorny catfishes) > Doradinae
Etymology: Leptodoras: Greek, leptos = thin + Greek, doras = skin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Taxonomic Remarks
Böhlke (1970) briefly discussed taxonomy and relationships. Specimens from Venezuela identified as Opsodoras linnelli (Eigenmann) by Fernández-Yépez (1968:49-50) appear to be closer to L. acipenserinus. Specimens from Rio Orinoco and Rio Negro basins are tentatively identified as Leptodoras acipenserinus and may warrant recognition as one or more distinct species upon thorough revision.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
South America: Upper Amazon basin in Ecuador, Peru and Brazil.
南美洲: 亞馬遜河上游與奧里諾科河河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37054)
背棘 (總數) : 1; 背的軟條 (總數) : 6; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 17. Differs from all Leptodoras except L. linnelli by having adipose fin extended anteriorly as a low thin ridge of adipose tissue to a point midway between anterior insertion of adipose fin and posterior insertion of dorsal fin (Ref. 56896).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Inhabits mainly whitewaters, but also occurs moderately in blackwater rivers (Ref. 56896).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 亞馬遜河上游與奧里諾科河河流域。
Sabaj, M.H., 2005. Taxonomic assessment of Leptodoras (Siluriformes: Doradidae) with descriptions of three new species. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 3(4):637-678. (Ref. 56896)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 July 2020
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01230 (0.00592 - 0.02556), b=2.96 (2.78 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.8 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100). 🛈 |