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Taxonomic Remarks Considered as synonym of Salmo trutta according to Kalyci et al., 2018 (Ref. 121837). This species summary page will be deleted; Black Sea strain under the senior synonym.
Eurasia: rivers draining to Black Sea; Lipkovska stream in upper Vardar drainage (Macedonia). 前蘇聯與亞洲: 黑海與亞速海, 特別地距離海岸克裡米亞，高加索， Trabzon ，保加利亞的海岸，多瑙河的三角州, 亞洲的南部海岸較小的。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm? range ? - ? cm Max length : 80.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 59043)
Distinguished from congeners in Black Sea basin by its unique caudal fin only slightly emarginate and yellow or orange eggs, about 5 mm in diameter. Can be further separated from other species of the genus by having 16-18 gill rakers, usually 18 ( vs. 13-18, usually 16, in Salmo trutta) (Ref. 59043). Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
There are anadromous, lacustrine and resident forms. At the sea, it occurs along coasts at depths of up to 50 m. Undertakes migration to hill streams. Resident part of populations live in streams and uppermost reaches with fast current, cold clear water and stone or gravel bottom. Spawns in upper reaches with fast current. Spawns in October-January. Parrs live in rivers and streams for 2-4 years, then smoltify and migrate to sea or mature in freshwater. Spends 2-4 years in the sea. Parrs and resident adults feed on aquatic and terrestrial invertebrates. Anadromous and large lacustrine individuals prey mostly on fish and large crustaceans. Anadromous individuals feed while in rivers. Damming hinders most returning adults to reach spawning sites (Ref. 59043).
