分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海; 汽水性の 関連する礁; 海洋回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 20 - 200 m (Ref. 28016), usually ? - 60 m (Ref. 90102). Tropical; 27°N - 37°S, 29°E - 152°E
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea (Ref. 12541) south to the southeastern coast of South Africa and east to New Caledonia and Vanuatu. Recently reported from Tonga (Ref. 53797). Due to a widespread confusion with Sphyraena putnamae and Sphyraena qenie, the exact range is uncertain.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 150 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 2871); common length : 120 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5450); 最大公表体重: 11.5 kg (Ref. 40637)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 6; 背鰭 (合計) : 9; 肛門の骨: 2; 臀鰭: 7 - 9. Body with dark bars crossing lateral line, each bar oblique in upper half, but nearly vertical in lower half; caudal fin largely yellowish.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Found near prominent current-swept lagoon or seaward reefs (Ref. 9710); also in bays, estuaries and turbid inner lagoons (Ref. 9768). Diurnal and solitary, although the young form schools. Feeds mainly on fishes but also takes squid. Sold fresh, frozen or dried salted. Reports of ciguatera poisoning need confirmation.
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
De Sylva, D.P. and F. Williams, 1986. Sphyraenidae. p. 721-726. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5491)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間に対する脅威
Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 31637)
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00724 (0.00612 - 0.00857), b=2.92 (2.88 - 2.96), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
4.5 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies. |
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Generation time |
11.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.10). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Very high vulnerability (75 of 100). 🛈 |
気候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100). 🛈 |
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 9.99 [4.90, 24.38] mg/100g; Iron = 0.237 [0.110, 0.480] mg/100g; Protein = 20.4 [18.5, 22.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0926 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 48.2 [21.0, 111.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.4 [8.7, 183.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.458 [0.304, 0.776] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |