分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Crenuchidae (South American darters) > Characidiinae
Etymology: Melanocharacidium: Greek, melan, -anos = black + Greek, diminutive, charax = a marine fish woithout identification (Ref. 45335); nigrum: Specific name refers to the black pigmentation covering the whole the body. Although omitted in Ref. 37059, Buckup (pers. comm. 28/08/03) informs us that M. nigrum was correctly included in the working manuscript.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
South America: Amazon basin, rivers draining the Guiana Shield.
南美洲: 亞馬遜河流域在支流北部注入圭亞那盾甲 (Buckup pers. comm。,13/11/03).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48602)
Maximum length from CLOFFSCA manuscript (Buckup pers. comm., 13/11/03).
來自 CLOFFSCA 手稿的最大的長度 (Buckup pers. comm。,13/11/03).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 亞馬遜河流域在支流北部注入圭亞那盾甲 (Buckup pers. comm。,13/11/03).
Buckup, P.A., 1993. Review of the characidiin fishes (Teleostei: Characiformes), with descriptions of four new genera and ten new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 4(2):97-154. (Ref. 13683)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 May 2022
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00871 (0.00388 - 0.01954), b=3.09 (2.90 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.5 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |