Anyperodon leucogrammicus (Valenciennes, 1828)
Slender grouper
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Anyperodon leucogrammicus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Epinephelidae (Groupers)
Etymology: Anyperodon: Greek, ana = up + Greek, yper = on the top + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Etymology: Anyperodon: Greek, ana = up + Greek, yper = on the top + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 80 m (Ref. 89707), usually 5 - 50 m (Ref. 37816). 熱帶; 32°N - 24°S, 32°E - 153°W (Ref. 5222)
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Mozambique and east to the Phoenix Islands, north to Japan, south to Australia. Probably including all the islands of the tropical Indian Ocean.
印度-太平洋: 紅海南至莫三比克而且東至鳳凰島,北至日本, 南至澳洲。 可能包括熱帶印度洋的所有島嶼。
印度-太平洋: 紅海南至莫三比克而且東至鳳凰島,北至日本, 南至澳洲。 可能包括熱帶印度洋的所有島嶼。
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9. This species is distinguished by the following characters: body and head elongate and markedly compressed, its depth distinctly less than head length, 3.1-3.7 times in standard length; body width 2.3-2.8 times in body depth; no palatine teeth; caudal fin rounded. Colour of adults greenish to brownish grey with numerous orange-red spots on head (becoming smaller anteriorly), body, dorsal fin, and basally on caudal fin;3-4 longitudinal whitish bands or series of streaks often visible on postorbital head and body; membranes of soft dorsal, anal, and caudal fins clear; juveniles with longitudinal pale bluish grey stripes on a gold or yellow background; a blue-edged black spot (or double spot) at base of caudal fin and another at base of soft dorsal fin (Ref. 5222, 39231, 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
在尾部的基底稚魚有交互的藍色與紅色的斑紋與 1 或 2個黑色的斑點。 (參考文獻 4319)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
在尾部的基底稚魚有交互的藍色與紅色的斑紋與 1 或 2個黑色的斑點。 (參考文獻 4319)
Solitary adults inhabit coral rich areas and clear waters on lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref 90102). They feed mainly on fishes and probably on crustaceans. The distinctive blue and gold striped juveniles are mimics of the wrasse Halichoeres purpurescens (Ref. 39231) or dark damsels in surge zones (Ref. 48635). This allows the species to approach their preys. Often seen in markets but not plentiful enough to be of commercial importance. Caught with hook-and-line, spear, and probably in traps (Ref. 39231). Sold in Hong Kong live fish markets (Ref. 27253). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
在潟湖與臨海礁石上棲息於珊瑚豐富的區域與清澈的水域。 主要吃魚與可能吃甲殼動物。 特殊的藍色與金色斑紋的稚魚是擬態隆頭魚 紫色海豬魚〔Halichoeres purpurescens〕 。 在湧浪區中稚魚擬態一些海豬魚屬的小型線班隆頭魚或高身雀鯛。 (參考文獻 48635) 這讓此魚種接近他們的獵物。 在香港活魚販售。 (參考文獻 27253)
在潟湖與臨海礁石上棲息於珊瑚豐富的區域與清澈的水域。 主要吃魚與可能吃甲殼動物。 特殊的藍色與金色斑紋的稚魚是擬態隆頭魚 紫色海豬魚〔Halichoeres purpurescens〕 。 在湧浪區中稚魚擬態一些海豬魚屬的小型線班隆頭魚或高身雀鯛。 (參考文獻 48635) 這讓此魚種接近他們的獵物。 在香港活魚販售。 (參考文獻 27253)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 紅海南至莫三比克而且東至鳳凰島,北至日本, 南至澳洲。 可能包括熱帶印度洋的所有島嶼。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 游釣魚種: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01072 (0.00961 - 0.01195), b=3.04 (3.01 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.9 ±0.62 se; based on food items. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100). 🛈 |
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價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 27.4 [17.4, 49.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.454 [0.249, 0.752] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.8, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.142 [0.098, 0.213] g/100g; Selenium = 38.9 [24.4, 65.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 81.6 [30.0, 247.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.963 [0.677, 1.322] mg/100g (wet weight); |