分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Notacanthiformes (Halosaurs and deep-sea spiny eels) >
Halosauridae (Halosaurs)
Etymology: Halosaurus: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, sauros = lizard (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Professor Dr Sir Richard Owen (1804–1892) was a British anatomist and biologist who studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 440 - 1700 m (Ref. 4448). 深水域; 38°N - 35°S, 98°W - 20°E
Eastern Atlantic: Azores and Morocco to South Africa, including western Mediterranean (off Algeria). Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and off Lesser Antilles.
東大西洋: 亞速群島與摩洛哥到南非, 包括地中海西部 (阿爾及利亞外海). 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣,加勒比海與外海的小安地列斯群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4448)
背棘 (总数) : 1; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 9. Body is compressed (Ref. 37108). Pinkish with silvery reflections, darker dorsally (Ref. 3974). Lacks the checkerboard pattern of whitish and brown, produced by concentration of pigment at the margins of the scale pockets (Ref. 37108).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
身体是扁长形的。 (参考文献 37108) 略带桃色的有银色的反光, 比较深色的背面.(参考文献 3974) 缺乏棋盘格图案微白色的与褐色, 在鳞囊的边缘产生于有颜色的集中了.(参考文献 37108)
The shallowest-occurring halosaur in the Atlantic. May form aggregations. Feeds on polychaetes, sipunculids, crustaceans and fish.
在大西洋最浅栖性的海蜥鱼。 可能形成群集。 吃多毛类动物,星虫,甲壳类动物和鱼类。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 亞速群島與摩洛哥到南非, 包括地中海西部 (阿爾及利亞外海). 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣,加勒比海與外海的小安地列斯群島。
Sulak, K.J., 1990. Halosauridae. p. 126-132. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4448)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00087 (0.00033 - 0.00228), b=3.07 (2.84 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.48 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100). 🛈 |