分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Lebiasinidae (Pencilfishes) > Pyrrhulininae
Eponymy: Edward Drinker Cope (1840–1897) was an American palaeontologist, anatomist, herpetologist and ichthyologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Myers.
Taxonomic Remarks
Myers did not originally illustrate this fish but Géry (1977:147) published a drawing by Pablo Bravo prepared under Myers’ direction, probably from the holotype. Until rather recently it was not known except for the preserved types. It occurs in acid clear and black water streams and is collected with the green neon, Paracheirodon simulans, and imported with it at times. It is a very slender fish, and the dorsal fin is placed far back on the body, almost over the anal fin. In life it grows to 6 cm or more. Its breeding behavior has not been noted. Marilyn Weitzman, pers. comm., Eschmeyer, 1998:402.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的
South America: Upper rio Negro upstream from São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Brazil and Venezuela.
南美洲: 尼格羅河上游巴西; 奧里諾科河流域,委內瑞拉與哥倫比亞上游。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 137764); 4.8 cm SL (female)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 8; 臀鳍软条: 9; 脊椎骨: 36 - 37. This species is distinguished from all its congeners, except C. vilmae, by having 16±18 scales in the first longitudinal scale row (vs. 13±15), and by having 26±27 scales in the fourth longitudinal scale row (vs. 23±25); the males can be distinguished from that of C. vilmae by the absence of rows of conspicuous dark scales irregularly arranged on body (vs. presence); while females differs from the those of C. vilmae by the absence of a dark longitudinal band on body (vs. presence). Among Copella species, this is the largest species of the genus, with males reaching 6.89 cm SL and the females 4.81 cm SL (vs. less than 5.55 cm SL and 4.42cmm SL, respectively, in the congeners) (Ref. 137764).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南美洲: 尼格羅河上游巴西; 奧里諾科河流域,委內瑞拉與哥倫比亞上游。
Marinho, M.M.F. and N.A. Menezes, 2017. Taxonomic review of Copella (Characiformes: Lebiasinidae) with an identification key for the species. PLoS ONE 12(8):e0183069:1-53. (Ref. 137764)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00661 (0.00287 - 0.01523), b=3.13 (2.93 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |