分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Acestrorhamphidae (American tetras) > Acestrorhamphinae
Etymology: Astyanax: The name of Astyanax, Hector´s son in the Greek mythology (Ref. 45335); orthodus: Name from latinized Greek ‘orthodon’, meaning ‘straight tooth’, referring to the straight posterior surface of the inner premaxillary teeth and the cusps, which was used to distinguish this species from A. bimaculatus.
Eponymy: Astyanax was the son of Hector in Greek mythology. See Homer’s Iliad for details. The reasoning for its use for a genus of characins is not explained. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Eigenmann.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 36880)
South America: Colombia.
南美洲: Atrato 河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 91755)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Predorsal midline with a continuous series of scales covering more than three quarters
of the distance between the posterior tip of supraoccipital spine and dorsal-fin origin and the caudal-peduncle spot restricted to the midlateral axis of the body, not extending on to the dorsal and ventral margins of bases of caudal-fin rays (Ref. 119406).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Recorded in streams and ponds between 1 and 60 m elevation. Schools are found in waters ranging from stagnant to swift current at temperatures of 24 to 28°C. Feeds on seeds, terrestrial and aquatic insects (Ref. 36880).
在 1 与 60 公尺海拔之间的溪流与池塘中记录。 鱼群被发现于范围从的水域污浊的对湍急的水流在 24 到 28个 ° C. 的温度 吃种子,陆生与水生昆虫。 (参考文献 36880)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南美洲: Atrato 河流域。
Ruiz-C., R.I., C. Román-Valencia, D.C. Taphorn, P.A. Buckup and H. Ortega, 2018. Revision of the Astyanax orthodus species-group (Teleostei: Characidae) with descriptions of three new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 402:1-45. (Ref. 119406)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01905 (0.00846 - 0.04293), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
2.9 ±0.37 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (23 of 100). 🛈 |