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Characiformes (Characins) >
Anostomidae (Headstanders) > Leporininae
Eponymy: Edward Copeland was a volunteer on the Thayer Brazilian Expedition (1865) that collected the type specimens. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
; air tawar bentopelagis. Tropical
South America: Paraíba do Sul and Doce River basins in Brazil.
Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 54.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 96513)
Max. length (Erica Pauls, pers. comm., 2000). Distinct pairs breed on densely grown weedy places (Ref. 205).
Siklus hidup dan perilaku kawin
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fekunditas | Larva
Distinct pairs breed on densely grown weedy places (Ref. 205).
Géry, J., 1977. Characoids of the world. Neptune City ; Reigate : T.F.H. [etc.]; 672 p. : ill. (chiefly col.) ; 23 cm. (Ref. 598)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00776 (0.00506 - 0.01191), b=3.07 (2.94 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan 69278) |
2.2 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
Daya lenting (Acuan 120179) |
sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100). 🛈 |