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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sparidae (Porgies)
Etymology: Rhabdosargus: Greek, rhabdos = stick + Latin, sargus = sargus (1591) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Forsskål.
Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet
Ökologie
seewasser; brackwasser riff-verbunden; ozeanodrom (Ref. 51243); tiefenbereich 0 - 60 m (Ref. 30573). Tropical; 36°N - 38°S, 19°E - 155°E (Ref. 57004)
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Japan, China, and Australia.
Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter
Geschlechtsreife: Lm 23.7  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 3678); common length : 45.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 1724); max. veröff. Gewicht: 12.0 kg (Ref. 1724)
Rückenflossenstacheln (insgesamt) : 11; Rückenflossenweichstrahlen (insgesamt) : 12 - 13; Afterflossenstacheln: 3; Afterflossenweichstrahlen: 10 - 11. Bright yellow mark above the pelvic base.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Inhabit coastal waters (Ref. 30573, 44894), usually entering estuaries (Ref. 44894). Abundant in shallow water and often caught at the surf-line or in rock pools (Ref. 9987). Larger, solitary fish sometimes enter brackish mangrove areas (Ref. 9987). Juveniles in estuaries move into deeper water with growth (Ref. 4335). Often in schools (Ref. 9710). Feed on benthic invertebrates, mainly mollusks (Ref. 5213) and aquatic macrophytes (Ref. 26055). Popular angling species commonly captured with hook and line (Ref. 44894). Marketed fresh (Ref. 5284).
Normally sexes are separate but some individuals are protandrous due to geographical variation in sexual pattern (Ref. 103751). Gonochorism is confirmed in Australia, and protandry in Asia (Ref. 103751). Also Ref. 28504.
Bauchot, M.-L. and M.M. Smith, 1984. Sparidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). volume 4. [var. pag.] FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3507)
IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Bedrohung für Menschen
Harmless
Nutzung durch Menschen
Fischereien: kommerziell; Aquakultur: kommerziell; Sportfisch: ja
Tools
Zusatzinformationen
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Internet Quellen
Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen
Phylogenetischer Diversitätsindex (Ref. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01905 (0.01606 - 0.02261), b=2.96 (2.91 - 3.01), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
Trophische Ebene (Ref. 69278) |
3.3 ±0.47 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
3.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179) |
mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (Assuming tm=2-4). |
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). 🛈 |
Klimaanfälligkeit (Ref. 125649) |
Very high vulnerability (88 of 100). 🛈 |
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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Nährstoffe (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 34 [15, 69] mg/100g; Iron = 0.537 [0.280, 1.105] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [18.4, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.114 [0.068, 0.201] g/100g; Selenium = 39.8 [20.0, 80.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 26.9 [6.4, 109.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.956 [0.602, 1.420] mg/100g (wet weight); |