Scymnodon ichiharai, Japanese velvet dogfish

Scymnodon ichiharai Yano & Tanaka, 1984

Japanese velvet dogfish
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Scymnodon ichiharai   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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drawing shows typical species in Somniosidae.

分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Squaliformes (Sleeper and dogfish sharks) > Somniosidae (Sleeper sharks)
Etymology: Scymnodon: scymnus, an ancient name for some kind of shark, derived from a Greek word meaning young animal, cub or whelp; odon (Gr.), tooth, referring to large, triangular cutting teeth on lower jaw of S. ringens (See ETYFish)ichiharai: In honor of marine biologist (specializing in whales) Tadayoshi Ichihara (d. 1981), Tokai University (Tokyo, Japan), who suggested that the authors study this shark (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: Dr Tadayoshi Ichihara (d: 1981) was a scientist at the Whales Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Yano & Tanaka.

環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學

海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 400 - 830 m (Ref. 131163). 深水域

分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: Andaman Is., Japan and Taiwan.
西北太平洋: 駿河灣與日本的毗連水域。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 101 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 131163); 151.1 cm TL (female)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

This large brownish-black deep-water shark is distinguished by the following: body is subcylindrical; head depressed, flat above and broad; short snout; dermal denticles along the trunk with pedicelated crowns, supporting dorsal leaf-like blades, with posterior margin of blade straight, slightly undulated, or serrated; only oblique cusps on the lower jaw teeth, without any symmetrical symphysial tooth and outer margin of main cusp almost erect; first and second dorsal fin with a small exposed spine; narrow paddle-shaped pectoral fin (pectoral fin posterior margin 4.6-6.9 % TL); pelvic fin about equal to the second dorsal fin; deep caudal fin, forked barely, with apex of the upper lobe moderately rounded; no anal fin; eyes and spiracle large; upper teeth much smaller than lower, distinct as small spear-like smooth edges in upper teeth and lower triangular (Ref. 125648, 131163).
Cross section: oval.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

The smallest recorded mature male is 89.2 cm TL; smallest juvenile male 49.2 cm TL; a female found pregnant with both uteri containing an undetermined number of fertilised eggs 135,1 cm TL; one immature female 105.5 cm TL and five mature females between 126.0-145.5 cm TL (Ref. 125648). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205).

卵胎生的.(參考文獻 205)

生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).西北太平洋: 駿河灣與日本的毗連水域。

主要參考資料 上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Yano, K and S. Tanaka, 1984. Review of the deep sea squaloid shark genus Scymnodon of Japan, with a description of a new species. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 30(4):341-360. (Ref. 31249)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  易受傷害 (VU) (A2d); Date assessed: 29 August 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

營養生態學
食物項目(獵物)
食性組成
食物消耗量
食物配給
捕食者
生態學
生態學
人口動態
成長參數
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
入添量
豐度
生命週期
繁殖
成熟度
成熟度/鰓部相對
孕卵數
產卵場
產卵聚集

卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
分布
領土
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - 影片
解剖學
鰓區
腦部
耳石
生理學
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
遺傳學
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
人類相關
水產養殖系統
水產養殖描述
品種
雪卡毒病例
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外展服務
合作者
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型態特徵
形態測量圖
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參考文獻
參考文獻

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網路資源

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基於模型的估計

系統發育多樣性指數
(參考文獻 82804)
PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.00389 (0.00170 - 0.00889), b=3.12 (2.93 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層
(參考文獻 69278)
4.2   ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力
(參考文獻 120179)
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
釣魚的脆弱性
(Ref. 59153)
High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100). 🛈