分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 9°S - 15°S
Africa: Endemic to Lake Malawi.
非洲: 馬拉威湖的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 47.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2801)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
Caught in ringnets. Also caught by means of the angling method (Ref. 4967). Occurs in shallow water over sandy plains, but can also be seen in open water. A hunting predator which chases Engraulicypris sardella (Ref. 5595).
在环状网捕获了。 也被垂钓的方法捕获。 (参考文献 4967) 出现于在沙的平原上的浅水区, 但是也能被在开放水域中见到。 猎逐 沙丁 波鱼[Engraulicypris sardella] 的一个狩猎掠食者.(参考文献 5595)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: 馬拉威湖的特有種。
Lévêque, C. and J. Daget, 1984. Cyprinidae. p. 217-342. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 2801)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00724 (0.00333 - 0.01574), b=3.04 (2.85 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
|
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 194 [118, 399] mg/100g; Iron = 2.11 [1.26, 3.67] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.8, 18.7] %; Omega3 = 0.463 [0.193, 1.137] g/100g; Selenium = 66.4 [28.3, 146.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 67.2 [21.1, 219.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.69 [1.10, 2.56] mg/100g (wet weight); |