Entorno: milieu / zona climática / rango de profundidad / gama de distribución
Ecología
marino; salobre demersal; rango de profundidad 10 - 400 m (Ref. 11441). Tropical; 26°C - 29°C (Ref. 4959); 36°N - 28°S, 32°E - 157°E
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea, Persian Gulf, to India and Sri Lanka, Indonesia, north to Japan, and south to Australia and Papua New Guinea.
Tamaño / Peso / Edad
Madurez: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm SL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 559); common length : 30.0 cm TL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 2872); peso máximo publicado: 61.90 g (Ref. 124479)
Espinas dorsales (total) : 0; Radios blandos dorsales (total) : 107 - 113; Espinas anales: 0; Radios blandos anales: 80 - 88. Eyed side brown with an irregular dark blotch on gill cover, blind side white. Blind side with 2 lateral lines (dorsal and medial). Body elongate, its depth 22 to 29% SL. Eyes with a small scaly interorbital space. Snout rounded. Rostral hook short. Corner of mouth reaching posteriorly beyond lower eye, nearer to gill opening than to tip of snout. Caudal-fin rays usually 12. Midlateral-line scales 88 to 96. Scales ctenoid on eyed side of body. Cycloid on blind side. Scale rows between lateral lines on eyed side of body 13 to 16 (Ref 9895).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Occurs in coastal areas and estuaries. May ascend upstream into the freshwater tidal zone of the Mekong (Ref. 12693). Inhabits muddy and sandy bottoms of continental shelves. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 3391). Utilized as a food fish (Ref. 3391). Marketed fresh in the Mekong delta (Ref. 12693).
Menon, A.G.K., 1977. A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus Cynoglossus Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297)
Situación en la Lista Roja de la UICN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Amenaza para el ser humano
Harmless
Usos humanos
Pesquerías: comercial; pesca deportiva: si
Herramientas
Informes especiales
Descargar XML
Fuentes de Internet
Estimaciones basadas en modelos
Índice de diversidad filogenética (Referencia 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00363 (0.00246 - 0.00536), b=3.12 (3.00 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
Nivel trófico (Referencia 69278) |
3.9 ±0.32 se; based on food items. |
Resiliencia (Referencia 120179) |
Medio, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo de 1.4-4.4 años (Fec = 2,223-225,557). |
Vulnerabilidad pesquera (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100). 🛈 |
Categoría de precios (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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Nutrientes (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 118 [54, 211] mg/100g; Iron = 0.887 [0.459, 1.592] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [15.8, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.161 [0.082, 0.314] g/100g; Selenium = 81 [38, 168] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.2 [3.6, 41.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.03 [0.69, 1.51] mg/100g (wet weight); |