分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) >
Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
Etymology: Colurodontis: Latin, color = colour + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335); paxmani: Named for B. Paxman who was instrumental in obtaining many monacanthid specimens.
Eponymy: Barry Paxman, with his brother Frank, was a SCUBA diver. The filefish was “…named in grateful appreciation to Mr B. Paxman who was instrumental in obtaining many monacanthid specimens for the collections of the Western Australian Museum.” (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 亚热带的
Eastern Indian Ocean to Western Pacific: Australia.
到西太平洋的东印度洋: 澳洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35708)
背的软条 (总数) : 27 - 32; 臀鳍软条: 26 - 31; 脊椎骨: 19. Diagnosis: All external teeth with truncate cutting edges. Anteriormost pair in each jaw extending across full width of mouth. Two vertical small tusk-like processes on internal surface of anteriormost pair of teeth in lower jaw. First dorsal spine originates over posterior half of eye, armed with 2 series of prominent downward-directed barbs on anterior face, much smaller and more numerous than those in postero-Iateral rows. Scales on body with 1 central spinule supported by a transverse ridge, those spinules on caudal peduncle of adult male moderately elongate, curving anteriorly. Pelvic bony structure movably articulated with pelvis (Ref. 35708).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
鉴别: 所有的外部牙齿有截形的刃口。 在越过嘴的完全宽度延伸的每个颌中的最前面的对。 在下颌中的在最前面成对的齿的内在表面方面的二个垂直的小像牙一样的突起。 第一背鳍棘开始被覆的眼的后半段之上 2 列突出的向下-直接的鲤鱼在前面面, 较小而众多的超过那些在 postero-Iateral 的列。 在身体有上的鳞片 1个中央的小刺由雄性成鱼中等细长的是在尾梗上的一个横跨的脊,那些小刺支撑了,前面地弯曲。 腹鳍多骨的结构可移动地连接了骨盘.(参考文献 35708)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
到西太平洋的东印度洋: 澳洲。
Hutchins, J.B., 1977. Descriptions of three new genera and eight new species of monacanthid fishes from Australia. Rec. West. Aust. Mus. 5(1):3-58. (Ref. 35708)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.01950 (0.00934 - 0.04069), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
2.9 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (22 of 100). 🛈 |