分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) >
Nototheniidae (Cod icefishes) > Nototheniinae
Etymology: Patagonotothen: Composed from Patagonia, the Argentinian province + Greek,noton = back + Greek, adverbial particle, then, that denotes distance or removal (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: David Walter Wilton (1873–1940) was an expert in skiing and sledging. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Regan.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 底中水层性. 溫帶; 50°S - 56°S
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwest Atlantic: Argentine Patagonia, Straits of Magellan and Tierra del Fuego.
西南大西洋: 阿根廷的巴塔哥尼亞,麥哲倫海峽與火地島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27363)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 5; 背的软条 (总数) : 36; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 33. Lateral line scales 49 (upper), 11 (lower). Body brown dorsally and pale brown ventrally with dark brown indistinct crossbars; black blotch on posterior part of first dorsal fin membrane; margins of second dorsal, anal and caudal fins dusky; dusky band on caudal fin base (Ref. 27363).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
侧线鳞片 49(上面的),11.(低的) 身体褐色背面与白褐色腹地有深褐色的不明显的交叉条纹; 在第一背鳍薄膜的较后面的部分上的黑色的斑块; 第二背鳍的边缘, 臀鳍与尾鳍暗色的; 在尾鳍基底上的暗色的条纹.(参考文献 27363)
Maximum length based on one specimen (Ref. 27363).
最大的长度以一件标本为依据.(参考文献 27363)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南大西洋: 阿根廷的巴塔哥尼亞,麥哲倫海峽與火地島。
Nakamura, I., T. Inada, M. Takeda and H. Hatanaka, 1986. Important fishes trawled off Patagonia. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo. 369 p. (Ref. 27363)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00589 (0.00289 - 0.01201), b=3.22 (3.04 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming fec < 10,000). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100). 🛈 |
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 51.6 [32.5, 112.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.4 [0.2, 0.7] mg/100g; Protein = 17.3 [15.9, 18.5] %; Omega3 = 0.742 [0.364, 1.496] g/100g; Selenium = 11.9 [5.5, 24.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 62.4 [18.0, 214.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.815 [0.579, 1.124] mg/100g (wet weight); |