Arabibarbus grypus (Heckel, 1843)
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Arabibarbus grypus
拍攝者 Afzali, A.
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拍攝者 Afzali, A.
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) 鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Torinae
Etymology: Arabibarbus: In reference to the geographic range of this genus.
More on author: Heckel.
Etymology: Arabibarbus: In reference to the geographic range of this genus.
More on author: Heckel.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 亞熱帶的
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia: Tigris-Euphrates basin in Iraq and Syria (Ref. 96964), rivers of southern Iran (Ref. 96964) and possibly Orontes River (Ref. 96964).
亞洲: 底格里斯河-幼發拉底河流域。
亞洲: 底格里斯河-幼發拉底河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 150 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 93003); 最大體重: 30.0 kg (Ref. 93003); 最大年齡: 17 年 (Ref. 93003)
Max length : 150 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 93003); 最大體重: 30.0 kg (Ref. 93003); 最大年齡: 17 年 (Ref. 93003)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 10. Diagnosis: Arabibarbus grypus has 33-44 scales in the lateral line (Ref. 96964). The round head is shorter, 19.9-25.4% of standard length, and lower, 12.6-16.0% of standard length, than in its congeners (Ref. 96964). The body is cylindrical; the dorsal fin is short, 17.8-24.2% of standard length, and only weakly ossified; the pectoral fins, 16.0-19.3% of standard length, and pelvic fins, 14.3-17.5% of standard length, are shorter than in Arabibarbus hadhrami (Ref. 96964).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Found in small to large rivers (Ref. 96964). It can attain sizes of up to 2 m and a mass of 100 kg (Ref. 96964).
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 底格里斯河-幼發拉底河流域。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Borkenhagen, K., 2014. A new genus and species of cyprinid fish (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) from the Arabian Peninsula, and its phylogenetic and zoogeographic affinities. Environ. Biol. Fishes 97:1179-1195. (Ref. 96964)
CITES
Not Evaluated
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基於模型的估計
|
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00550 (0.00385 - 0.00785), b=3.11 (3.01 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
|
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
| Generation time | 11.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
|
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
|
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Very high vulnerability (75 of 100). 🛈 |
|
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 64.1 [33.1, 107.2] mg/100g; Iron = 1.21 [0.73, 1.95] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.468 [0.336, 0.662] g/100g; Selenium = 49.8 [18.9, 120.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.5 [5.4, 41.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.809 [0.564, 1.178] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |