分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) >
Squatiniformes (Angel sharks)
扁鯊目 (Angel sharks) >
Squatinidae (Angel sharks)
琵琶鮫科 (Angel sharks)
Etymology: Squatina: Latin for skate, which angel sharks superficially resemble, presumably tautonymous with Squalus squatina Linnaeus 1758 (no species mentioned) (See ETYFish); armata: Latin for armed with a weapon, referring to heavy thorns on snout and between eyes, large hooked thorns on back, and enlarged thorns on leading edge of pectoral fins (See ETYFish).
More on author: Philippi.
Taxonomic Remarks
This species is questionably a synonym of Squatina californica Ayres, 1859 in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Jul. 2010: Ref. 84883) following various authors. Please send references, or more studies are needed.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的. 亞熱帶的
Southeast Pacific: Chile. Not in Compagno's 1999 checklist (Ref. 35766).
東南太平洋: 智利。 不在 Compagno's 1999 名錄中.(參考文獻 35766)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 95.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 128587)
Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449).
卵胎生的.(參考文獻 50449)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).東南太平洋: 智利。 不在 Compagno's 1999 名錄中.(參考文獻 35766)
Pequeño, G., 1989. Peces de Chile. Lista sistematica revisada y comentada. Rev. Biol. Mar., Valparaiso 24(2):1-132. (Ref. 9068)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
極危 (CR) (A2bd+3d); Date assessed: 08 February 2019
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00661 (0.00285 - 0.01530), b=3.07 (2.88 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
4.0 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100). 🛈 |
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 17 [4, 86] mg/100g; Iron = 0.77 [0.20, 2.26] mg/100g; Protein = 19.6 [17.5, 21.5] %; Omega3 = 0.38 [0.17, 0.82] g/100g; Selenium = 27.1 [8.6, 81.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.3 [4.6, 47.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.511 [0.248, 0.943] mg/100g (wet weight); |