Scarus altipinnis (Steindachner, 1879)
Filament-finned parrotfish
把你的觀察加入 Fish Watcher
| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Scarus altipinnis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Scarinae
Etymology: Scarus: Greek, skaros = a fish described by anciente writers as a parrot fish; 1601 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Steindachner.
Etymology: Scarus: Greek, skaros = a fish described by anciente writers as a parrot fish; 1601 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Steindachner.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 50 m (Ref. 37816). 熱帶; 32°N - 32°S, 132°E - 124°W
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Pacific Ocean: Ryukyu Island to the Line and Ducie Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe and Rapa Islands; throughout Micronesia.
太平洋: 琉球島到列島群島與迪西島, 北至日本南部, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕群島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
太平洋: 琉球島到列島群島與迪西島, 北至日本南部, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕群島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 41.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 41.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9. This is the only Scarus in which one of the middle dorsal rays of terminal males is produced into a slightly elongate filament. Small juveniles have a distinctive yellow head and striped to mottled body (Ref. 1602).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
這是唯一的 Scarus 在那一個末期的雄魚的中央背鰭鰭條之一被伸展到一個些微細長的絲狀突起。 小的稚魚有一個特殊的黃色頭部與有斑紋的對有斑點的身體.(參考文獻 1602)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
這是唯一的 Scarus 在那一個末期的雄魚的中央背鰭鰭條之一被伸展到一個些微細長的絲狀突起。 小的稚魚有一個特殊的黃色頭部與有斑紋的對有斑點的身體.(參考文獻 1602)
Often found in large groups (Ref. 90102). Adults usually seen along the reef margin of seaward reefs while juveniles and subadults are found in shallow protected reefs (Ref. 9710). Feeds mainly on algae (Ref. 26993). Occurs to a depth of over 50 m (Ref. 1602). Adults and subadults form groups, juveniles usually solitary (Ref. 9710). Minimum depth of 1 m reported from Ref. 90102.
成魚通常見到沿著臨海礁石的礁邊緣而稚魚與亞成魚被發現於水淺且有遮蔽礁區。 (參考文獻 9710) 主要吃藻類。 (參考文獻 26993) 生存到深度超過 50 公尺。 (參考文獻 1602) 成魚與亞成魚形成群，稚魚通常獨居性的.(參考文獻 9710)
成魚通常見到沿著臨海礁石的礁邊緣而稚魚與亞成魚被發現於水淺且有遮蔽礁區。 (參考文獻 9710) 主要吃藻類。 (參考文獻 26993) 生存到深度超過 50 公尺。 (參考文獻 1602) 成魚與亞成魚形成群，稚魚通常獨居性的.(參考文獻 9710)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).太平洋: 琉球島到列島群島與迪西島, 北至日本南部, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕群島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者
Parenti, P. and J.E. Randall, 2000. An annotated checklist of the species of the labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (68):1-97. (Ref. 35918)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的 (Ref. 130160)
人類使用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋
更多資訊
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
|
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01413 (0.01161 - 0.01719), b=3.04 (3.01 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
|
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items. |
| Generation time | 4.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
|
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.25; tmax=13). |
|
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100). 🛈 |
|
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 33.7 [21.6, 61.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.766 [0.541, 1.157] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.7, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.0897 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 25.5 [16.2, 39.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 31 [9, 106] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.96 [1.47, 2.52] mg/100g (wet weight); |