分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Benthophilus: Greek, benthos = depth of the sea + Greek, phyle, that loves (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: A A Mahmudbekov was an Azerbaijanian ichthyologist, who devoted his life to the study of the Caspian Sea (where this goby occurs). Among his publications was: On the standard weight of sturgeon fingerlings produced by Kura fish growing plants (1966). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 50 m (Ref. 59043). 溫帶; 49°N - 36°N, 37°E - 55°E
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eurasia: Caspian eastern coast of Caspian Sea and Volga delta, up to Volgograd.
歐亞大陸: 亞速海與裡海。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 50519); 最大年龄: 1.00 年 (Ref. 59043)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: strongly depressed head; a tubercle between eyes; numerous, densely-set granules covering whole body except abdominal area; small tubercles especially on head; tubercles in dorsal row 26-29, ventral row 21-24, upper lateral row up to 20 (smaller on caudal peduncle), in lower one 10 and are tiny; chin barbel slightly compressed with thick base, longer than half eye diameter; D1 IV; origin of D2 behind anal origin; transverse rows of neuromasts on flank usually 20-22; a dark spot often in front of D2; sides with dark blotches and irregular dots (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Occurs in fresh and brackish waters with salinity up to 13 ppt. Maximum depth 50 m, with mature adults at 1-11 m. Lives for about a year, spawns in May-August in northern Caspian, April-November in eastern Caspian. Some individuals may spawn for the first time at 6-7 months. Females probably lay eggs in 3 portions and die after spawning while males probably die 3-4 weeks alter (Ref. 59043).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Females probably lay eggs in 2-3portions (Ref. 59043).歐亞大陸: 亞速海與裡海。
McAllister, D.E., 1990. A working list of fishes of the world. Copies available from D.E. McAllister, Canadian Museum of Nature, P.O. Box 3443, Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6P4, Canada. 2661 p. plus 1270 p. Index. (Ref. 27116)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00741 (0.00346 - 0.01589), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.2 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tm<1). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |