分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Cheilininae
Etymology: Oxycheilinus: Greek, oxys = sharp + Greek, cheilos = lip.
More on author: Valenciennes.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 120 m (Ref. 1602). 热带; 32°N - 21°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian and Marquesan islands, north to southern Japan, south to Vanuatu.
印度-太平洋: 东非到夏威夷与马贵斯群岛, 北至日本南部, 南至万那度。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.4 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 26178)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8. Body variable from brown to yellow or green mixed with various color shades or spots. Males develop long filaments on the caudal fin (Ref. 48636). Young with a broad, dark lateral stripe which breaks into dark blotches in adults, the largest above distal pectoral fins. A small dark spot behind eye. Mouth terminal or lower jaw slightly projecting. Caudal fin of terminal males rhomboid, with central rays longest, and dorsalmost caudal-fin ray elongated into a short filament. A small species (reaching about 14 cm) (Ref 9823).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
身体可变的从褐色到黄色或绿色混和着各种不同的色彩阴影或斑点。 雄性在尾鳍上发育长的丝状突起。 (参考文献 48636) 幼鱼有断掉变成黑色斑块当成鱼时的一条宽的, 深色的侧面斑纹,最大的上方末梢部的胸鳍。 一种小的在眼后面的深色斑点。 口端位或下颌些微突出。 末期的雄鱼偏菱形的尾鳍, 藉由中央的鳍条长的, 与最上面的尾鳍鳍条延长变成一个短的丝状突起了。 一种小的种 (大约达到 14 公分)(参考文献 9823).
Inhabits outer reef slopes or deep clear lagoons among rubble or clumps of algae; also in seagrass beds (Ref. 1602, 41878, 58302). Often in sheltered estuaries and harbors (Ref. 48636). Benthic and benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
栖息于在碎石堆或海藻丛之中的外礁斜坡或深的清澈泻湖; 也在海草床中。 常见于掩蔽的河口与港湾。 (参考文献 48636)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 东非到夏威夷与马贵斯群岛, 北至日本南部, 南至万那度。
Westneat, M.W., 1993. Phylogenetic relationships of the tribe Cheilinini (Labridae: Perciformes). Bull. Mar. Sci. 52(1):351-394. (Ref. 7441)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01905 (0.01144 - 0.03173), b=2.77 (2.63 - 2.91), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.57 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (23 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 86.7 [31.2, 205.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.884 [0.331, 2.088] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.5, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.174 [0.087, 0.348] g/100g; Selenium = 32.7 [12.3, 99.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 140 [43, 534] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.24 [0.97, 3.91] mg/100g (wet weight); |