Hemigymnus fasciatus (Bloch, 1792)
Barred thicklip
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Hemigymnus fasciatus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Julidinae
Etymology: Hemigymnus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, gymnos = naked (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Etymology: Hemigymnus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, gymnos = naked (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 25 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S, 33°E - 122°W
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific except the Red Sea.
印度-太平洋: 紅海 (參考文獻 1602) 南至英哈卡島, 莫三比克 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至大溪地島。
印度-太平洋: 紅海 (參考文獻 1602) 南至英哈卡島, 莫三比克 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至大溪地島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11. Lips thick with age (Ref. 1623). Several color phases with age and sex (Ref. 48636). Basic color pattern changes little with growth although the posteriormost white bands disappear on large individuals (Ref. 1602).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
唇随着年龄变厚。 (参考文献 1623) 用年龄与性别的一些色相.(参考文献 48636) 虽然最后面的白色条纹在大的个体身上消失，基本彩色斑纹随着成长改变不多。 (参考文献 1602)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
唇随着年龄变厚。 (参考文献 1623) 用年龄与性别的一些色相.(参考文献 48636) 虽然最后面的白色条纹在大的个体身上消失，基本彩色斑纹随着成长改变不多。 (参考文献 1602)
Found mostly on coral reefs and reef flats to at least 20 m depth. Juveniles secretive on inshore reefs. Large adults swim openly on reefs, singly or in small loose aggregations (Ref. 48636). Adults feed mainly by taking mouthfuls of sand and gravel, releasing sand from the gill opening after sorting the small animal prey and ejecting the inorganic fragments from the mouth. Gut contents may contain shrimps and 25% the crushed remains of the echinoids Echinometra and Diadema, these were large prey; remaining food material consisted of very small gastopods, bivalves, crabs, ophiuroids, foraminiferans, and unidentified eggs (Ref. 93095). Feed mainly on small crustaceans, mollusks and echinoderms (Ref. 9823). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
大部分配现于珊瑚礁与礁石平台到至少 20 公尺深度上了。 主要吃小型甲壳动物，软件动物与棘皮动物。 (参考文献 9823) 稚鱼躲躲藏藏的在近海岩礁上。 大的成鱼露天地在礁上游泳, 各别地或在小的松散鱼群中.(参考文献 48636)
大部分配现于珊瑚礁与礁石平台到至少 20 公尺深度上了。 主要吃小型甲壳动物，软件动物与棘皮动物。 (参考文献 9823) 稚鱼躲躲藏藏的在近海岩礁上。 大的成鱼露天地在礁上游泳, 各别地或在小的松散鱼群中.(参考文献 48636)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海 (參考文獻 1602) 南至英哈卡島, 莫三比克 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至大溪地島。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者
Randall, J.E., 2013. Review of the Indo-Pacific labrid fish genus Hemigymnus. J. Ocean Sci. Found. 6:2-18. (Ref. 93095)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00977 (0.00462 - 0.02067), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 35.1 [18.8, 107.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.593 [0.350, 1.070] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [15.7, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.157 [0.081, 0.315] g/100g; Selenium = 29.4 [10.5, 74.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 115 [36, 404] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.88 [0.91, 4.94] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |