Thalassoma jansenii (Bleeker, 1856)
Jansen's wrasse
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Thalassoma jansenii AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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照片 | 谷歌图片![Image of Thalassoma jansenii (Jansen\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Thjan_u0.jpg "Image of Thalassoma jansenii (Jansen\")
Thalassoma jansenii
图片提供人 Randall, J.E.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Randall, J.E.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Julidinae
Etymology: Thalassoma: Greek, thalassa = the sea + Greek, soma = body; the colour of the sea (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Albert Jacques Frédéric Jansen (d: 1861) was an administrator in the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) and lived on Sulawesi (1853–1859). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
Etymology: Thalassoma: Greek, thalassa = the sea + Greek, soma = body; the colour of the sea (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Albert Jacques Frédéric Jansen (d: 1861) was an administrator in the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) and lived on Sulawesi (1853–1859). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 15 m (Ref. 1602), usually 1 - 12 m (Ref. 27115). 热带; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 35°N - 47°S, 70°E - 175°W
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: Maldives to Fiji, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island.
印度-西太平洋: 马尔地夫到斐济, 北至日本南部, 南至罗得豪岛。
印度-西太平洋: 马尔地夫到斐济, 北至日本南部, 南至罗得豪岛。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11. Color pattern remains similar throughout life. Large juveniles and females are mostly black with a single white band and white area below the head to the anus. Males retain the white central band but is more yellow, and develops a second narrow band halfway towards the head (Ref. 48636). Initial phase white with 3 black bars, the first on upper half of head and anterior body containing a yellow streak at edge of opercle, the second across dorsal fin and ventrally to anus, the third covering most of body and posterior portions of dorsal and anal fins. Terminal male with yellow between black bars. Pectoral fins bluish (Ref 9823).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
彩色斑纹保持相似整个生命期。 大的稚鱼与雌性是大部份在头部到肛门之下黑色的有一条白色的条纹与白色的区域。 雄性保有白色的中央条纹但是向头部更黄色, 而且半路地发育一个第二个狭带状.(参考文献 48636) 初期阶段白色的有 3条黑色的横带, 第一个在鳃盖的边缘包含一个黄色的条纹的头部与前面的身体上半部上, 横过背鳍的第二个与腹地对肛门, 第三个覆盖大部分的身体与背鳍与臀鳍的在后部部分。 末期的雄鱼在黑色的横带之间有黄色的。 胸鳍蓝色的 (参考文献 9823).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
彩色斑纹保持相似整个生命期。 大的稚鱼与雌性是大部份在头部到肛门之下黑色的有一条白色的条纹与白色的区域。 雄性保有白色的中央条纹但是向头部更黄色, 而且半路地发育一个第二个狭带状.(参考文献 48636) 初期阶段白色的有 3条黑色的横带, 第一个在鳃盖的边缘包含一个黄色的条纹的头部与前面的身体上半部上, 横过背鳍的第二个与腹地对肛门, 第三个覆盖大部分的身体与背鳍与臀鳍的在后部部分。 末期的雄鱼在黑色的横带之间有黄色的。 胸鳍蓝色的 (参考文献 9823).
Occurs in groups (Ref. 90102) in exposed crests of seaward and lagoon reefs, usually rock-based. Minimum depth reported from Ref. 27115. Replaced by T. nigrofascatum in Papua New Guinea (Ref. 90102).
出现于面海的礁石与泻湖礁的裸露冠, 通常以岩石为基础的。 最小深度记录自了参考文献 27115.
出现于面海的礁石与泻湖礁的裸露冠, 通常以岩石为基础的。 最小深度记录自了参考文献 27115.
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 马尔地夫到斐济, 北至日本南部, 南至罗得豪岛。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01000 (0.00450 - 0.02223), b=3.05 (2.88 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.1 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 77.9 [45.6, 128.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.684 [0.398, 1.279] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.5, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.133 [0.085, 0.204] g/100g; Selenium = 21.7 [13.3, 38.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 126 [39, 461] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.74 [1.23, 2.83] mg/100g (wet weight); |