分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Tanaka.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 3 - 35 m (Ref. 1602). 熱帶; 10°N - 25°S
Indo-West Pacific: Maldives (Ref. 30829) and Sri Lanka to Vanuatu, north to southern Japan; south to northwestern Australia and New Caledonia.
印度-西太平洋: 馬爾地夫 (參考文獻 30829) 與斯里蘭卡到萬那度, 北至日本南部; 南至澳洲西北部與新加勒多尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 15 - 16.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
Adults are found in sandy areas of both lagoon and seaward reefs. They occur in small groups with outcrops of soft coral patches or gorgonians, usually in depths over 20 m (Ref. 48636). Feed primarily on zooplankton. Oviparous, males guard the nest (Ref. 59303). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
發現於兩者潟湖與臨海礁石的沙地.。 用軟珊瑚區塊或者柳珊瑚的露頭出現在小群魚群, 通常在深度超過 20 公尺.(參考文獻 48636) 主要捕食浮游動物。 卵生的, 雄性保衛巢.(參考文獻 59303)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Courtship behavior during breeding includes signal jumps, enticement, chasing and skimming (Ref. 59303).印度-西太平洋: 馬爾地夫 (參考文獻 30829) 與斯里蘭卡到萬那度, 北至日本南部; 南至澳洲西北部與新加勒多尼亞。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 September 2021
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.01445 (0.00630 - 0.03316), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.7 ±0.31 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (23 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
|
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 113 [64, 180] mg/100g; Iron = 0.814 [0.521, 1.255] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.152 [0.098, 0.230] g/100g; Selenium = 23.9 [14.4, 41.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 131 [46, 371] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.07 [1.46, 2.82] mg/100g (wet weight); |