分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Gastromyzontidae (Hillstream loaches)
Etymology: serrilineata: From the Latin serra (saw) and lineatus (striped) a reference to the saw-toothed midlateral stripe.
Eponymy: Mari Albert Johan Van Manen (1877–1943) was a Dutch ethnographer, theosophist and orientalist who made a specialty of the study of Tibet and its texts. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Kottelat.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的; pH range: 8.1 - ?. 熱帶; 16°C - ? (Ref. 95066)
Asia: Mekong at Nam Ou and Nam Tha basins in northern Laos and Nanlahe River, Mekong Basin in Yunnan, China.
亞洲: 在南烏河與 Nam Tha 流域在寮國北部的湄公河。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 120400)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Caudal peduncle 1.2-1.4 times longer than deep, depth 8.6-9.7 %SL; anus closer to posterior extremity of pelvic-fin base than caudal-fin origin; 18-30 dark brown bars on body, their width conspicuously smaller than eye diameter, very irregularly shaped and spaced, more or less connected along lateral line to form a saw-toothed stripe; juveniles with 5-6 broad black bars on body and a large black blotch on anterior half of caudal fin; 5 large saddles on back; pelvic and pectoral fins yellow in life, with a series of dark brown marks; 2-3 irregular row of brown spots on dorsal fin, 2 irregular black bars or rows of spots on caudal fin; 15-16 branched pectoral-fin rays; 8 branched pelvic-fin rays (Ref. 36949).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
尾柄 1.2-1.4 倍深的, 深度 8.6-9.7% SL; 超過臀鰭起點的肛門腹鰭基底的更靠近在後部末端; 在身體上的 18-30條深褐色的橫帶, 他們的寬度顯著地比眼直徑更小, 非常形狀不規則的而且有間隔的, 約略連接沿著側線到形成一個鋸齒狀的斑紋; 在前半部的尾鰭上的身體與一個大的黑色斑塊上稚魚有 5-6 寬的黑色橫帶; 背面的 5個大的鞍狀斑; 腹鰭與胸鰭黃色活著時, 有一系列的深褐色的標誌; 在尾鰭上的在背鰭,2條不規則的黑色橫帶或列的斑點上的 2-3個不規則的褐色斑點列; 15-16個分枝的胸鰭鰭條; 8個分枝的腹鰭鰭條.(參考文獻 36949)
Collected in swift creeks under forest cover (Ref. 36949). Also recorded from a stream with clear water ((16 °C; pH 8.1; 250 μs/cm; measured on 1 January 2011 at 11:00 am) that flowed over boulders and rocks with moderate to fast current. Found syntopic with nemacheilids Schistura macrocephalus and Pteronemacheilus meridionalis, the snakehead Channa gachua, and cyprinids such as Barilius pulchellus, Devario chrysotaeniatus, Poropuntius huangchuchieni, and Scaphiodonichthys acanthopterus (Ref. 95066).
在森林遮蓋下面的迅急的小溪中收集了。 (參考文獻 36949)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 在南烏河與 Nam Tha 流域在寮國北部的湄公河。
Kottelat, M., 2000. Diagnosis of a new genus and 64 new species of fishes from Laos (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Bagridae, Syngnathidae, Chaudhuriidae and Tetraodontidae). J. South Asian Nat. Hist. 5(1):37-82. (Ref. 36949)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00646 (0.00283 - 0.01475), b=3.11 (2.91 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.7 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |