Sphaeramia nematoptera (Bleeker, 1856)
Pajama cardinalfish
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Sphaeramia nematoptera AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) > Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Sphaeramia: Greek, sphaira = ball + Greek, amia = a kind of shark (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Etymology: Sphaeramia: Greek, sphaira = ball + Greek, amia = a kind of shark (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 14 m (Ref. 11890). 热带; 31°N - 23°S, 94°E - 175°W
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific: Java to Fiji, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797).
西太平洋: 爪哇到斐济, 北至琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
西太平洋: 爪哇到斐济, 北至琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48635); 最大体重: 19.80 g (Ref. 132169)
Max length : 8.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48635); 最大体重: 19.80 g (Ref. 132169)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7 - 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
特殊的种尾部鳍与色彩鲜艳的红色眼。 宽的黑色中央的身体条纹与头部黄色.(参考文献 48635)
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
特殊的种尾部鳍与色彩鲜艳的红色眼。 宽的黑色中央的身体条纹与头部黄色.(参考文献 48635)
Forms aggregations among the branches of Porites nigrescens and P. cylindrica in sheltered bays and lagoons (Ref. 1602, 48635). Disperses at night to feed close to the bottom (Ref. 9710). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35407). Popular aquarium fish (Ref. 37816).
在掩蔽的海湾与泻湖中的 Porites nigrescens 与 P. cylindrica 的分支之中形成鱼群。 (参考文献 1602,48635) 晚上分散觅食接近底部.(参考文献 9710) 曾经后面在繁殖场.(参考文献 35407) 受欢迎的水族馆鱼.(参考文献 37816)
在掩蔽的海湾与泻湖中的 Porites nigrescens 与 P. cylindrica 的分支之中形成鱼群。 (参考文献 1602,48635) 晚上分散觅食接近底部.(参考文献 9710) 曾经后面在繁殖场.(参考文献 35407) 受欢迎的水族馆鱼.(参考文献 37816)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Are mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 爪哇到斐济, 北至琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.02188 (0.01179 - 0.04060), b=3.09 (2.93 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.2 ±0.36 se; based on food items. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
High. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 181 [90, 313] mg/100g; Iron = 1.12 [0.64, 2.01] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.117 [0.062, 0.217] g/100g; Selenium = 29.2 [14.1, 60.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 52.7 [14.2, 190.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.07 [1.32, 3.15] mg/100g (wet weight); |