Cheilodipterus macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)
Large toothed cardinalfish
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Cheilodipterus macrodon AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) 鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) > Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) 天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Cheilodipterus: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, di = two + Greek, pteryx = fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.
Etymology: Cheilodipterus: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, di = two + Greek, pteryx = fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的 (Ref. 52884); 深度上下限 0 - 100 m (Ref. 9710), usually ? - 30 m (Ref. 11441). 熱帶; 30°N - 35°S, 25°E - 133°W
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (Ref. 8525) to Pitcairn, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Lord Howe Island and Rapa.
印度-太平洋: 到皮特凱恩島的紅海與東非 (參考文獻 8525), 北至琉球群島, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕島。
印度-太平洋: 到皮特凱恩島的紅海與東非 (參考文獻 8525), 北至琉球群島, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Characterized by having dorsal fin rays VI-I, 9; anal fin rays II,8; pectoral fin rays 12; pelvic fin rays I, 5; pored lateral line scales 25; predorsal scales 6; circumpeduncular scales 12; large canine-like teeth on jaws; preopercular margin serrated (Ref. 93839).; juveniles have a large black blotch on the caudal peduncle which becomes diffuse with age. Adults resemble adults of C. artus, but have wider stripes with darker interspace (Ref. 37816); characterized further by pale grey color; eight red-brown stripes on side, caudal fin base whitish; dark caudal fin margins; greatest depth of body 3.1-3.8 in SL (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
稚魚在變成擴散隨著年齡的尾梗上有一個大的黑色斑塊。 成魚與 C. artus 的成魚相似, 但是有較寬的斑紋有較深色的間隙.(參考文獻 37816)
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
稚魚在變成擴散隨著年齡的尾梗上有一個大的黑色斑塊。 成魚與 C. artus 的成魚相似, 但是有較寬的斑紋有較深色的間隙.(參考文獻 37816)
Common in outer reef slopes in 4-30 m depth; in caves and ledges of clear lagoon and seaward reefs from 0.5 to at least 40 m, generally hovering solitarily in midwater (Ref. 1602). Adults usually in pairs or small groups comprising several pairs; juveniles solitary or small groups (Ref. 48635). Monogamous and always in home-ranging pairs, that is they do not defend an exclusive territory (Ref. 52884). Adults feed primarily on small fishes (Ref. 9710). Sexual maturity reached at about 8 cm. Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
常見於 4-30 公尺深的外礁斜坡; 在來自 0.5 到至少 40 公尺的清澈的潟湖與臨海礁石的洞穴與岩架中, 通常在中層水域中盤旋單獨地.(參考文獻 1602) 成魚通常成對出現或好幾對組成小群魚群; 稚魚獨居性或小群魚群.(參考文獻 48635) 主要吃小魚。 (參考文獻 9710) 性成熟於大約 8 公分達到。
常見於 4-30 公尺深的外礁斜坡; 在來自 0.5 到至少 40 公尺的清澈的潟湖與臨海礁石的洞穴與岩架中, 通常在中層水域中盤旋單獨地.(參考文獻 1602) 成魚通常成對出現或好幾對組成小群魚群; 稚魚獨居性或小群魚群.(參考文獻 48635) 主要吃小魚。 (參考文獻 9710) 性成熟於大約 8 公分達到。
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205). Displays obligate monogamy where a one-to-one pair is established irrespective of resource abundance (Ref. 52884).印度-太平洋: 到皮特凱恩島的紅海與東非 (參考文獻 8525), 北至琉球群島, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕島。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Gon, O., 1993. Revision of the cardinalfish genus Cheilodipterus (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)
CITES
Not Evaluated
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基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01202 (0.00722 - 0.02002), b=3.17 (3.03 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
4.1 ±0.61 se; based on food items. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100). 🛈 |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 66.1 [33.7, 114.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.638 [0.370, 1.043] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [18, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.124 [0.076, 0.197] g/100g; Selenium = 29.8 [17.0, 56.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 59.1 [17.9, 189.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.02 [0.70, 1.49] mg/100g (wet weight); |