分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Ventrifossa: Latin, venter, ventris = belly + Latin, fosa = pit (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Martin Fellows Gomon (d: 1945) is an US/Australian ichthyologist who first went to Australia to Museum Victoria Melbourne (1979) where he is Senior Curator, Ichthyology. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Iwamoto & Williams.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 376 - 450 m (Ref. 35909). 深水域
Eastern Indian Ocean: Australia.
東印度洋: 澳洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35909)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 2. Pelvic fin rays 8-9; first dorsal fin dusky proximally, paler distally, no distinct black blotch or streak; a dark streak along leading edge of snout, with a median extension atop snout; barbel 22-35% of head length, about 75-130% of orbit diameter; orbit diameter 1.3-2.1 into postorbital length of head; outer premaxillary teeth distinctly enlarged, mandibular teeth in two irregular rows; ground color of body in preserved specimens light brown, dorsum of trunk and tail not strongly demarcated from lateral and ventral surfaces; suborbital shelf broad, not constricted anteriorly, blackish streak covers shelf broadly or narrowly, but confined along dorsal portions. Snout protruding, angular.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
腹鰭鰭條 8-9; 第一背鰭暗色的近端地, 較灰白的末梢部地, 沒有明顯的黑色斑塊或條紋; 一個深色條紋沿著吻的前緣, 在吻的頂上具有一個中央的延長; 觸鬚 22-35% 的頭長, 大約 75-130% 的眼窩直徑; 進入眼眶後的頭長之內的眼窩直徑 1.3-2.1; 外部的上頜骨前的齒明顯地增大了, 在二不規則的列中下顎齒; 在保存的標本淡褐色中的身體的底色, 軀幹與從側部與腹面不輪廓分明的尾部的背面; 眶下架寬的不被前面地壓縮,黑色的條紋寬廣地或者狹窄地覆蓋大陸棚, 但是狹窄的沿著背部的部分。 吻凸出, 有角的。
A benthic species found on the continental slope (Ref. 75154).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 澳洲。
Iwamoto, T. and A. Williams, 1999. Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) from the continental slope of western and northwestern Australia. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 51(3):105-243. (Ref. 35909)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00219 (0.00112 - 0.00429), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100). 🛈 |