分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: rubrimacula: From the Latin ruber, red, and macula, spot, in reference to the conspicuous red spot at the midbase of the caudal fin.
More on authors: Randall & Kulbicki.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 33 m (Ref. 33415). 热带; 22°N - 28°S, 120°E - 178°E
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Central Pacific: Ryukyu Islands south to Australia; Indonesia (Ref. 90102) east to Fiji Islands (Ref. 56673).
中西太平洋: 索罗门群岛,新加勒多尼亚,忠诚岛,大堡礁与巴布亚新几内亚 (参考文献 33415) 与斐济岛.(参考文献 56673)
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 3.5  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 33415); 最大年龄: 4 年 (Ref. 56673)
背棘 (总数) : 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 8; 脊椎骨: 24. Predorsal scales 4; preopercular edge serrate; preopercular ridge smooth to slightly crenulate; body depth 2.85-3.05 in SL; silvery blue-gray with 6 orange to orange-yellow stripes on head and body, those on body narrower than blue-gray interspaces; third orange-yellow stripe from dorsal edge of eye ending below space between dorsal fins; midlateral orange-yellow stripe ending in a red spot at base of caudal fin (Ref. 33415).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
前背的鳞片 4; 前鳃盖骨边缘锯齿状的; 前鳃盖骨脊平滑的到些微细齿状; 体高 2.85-3.05 分之一标准体长; 银蓝色-灰色的有 6 橘色的对橘黄色的斑纹在头部与身体上, 那些在身体上窄于蓝灰色的间隙; 来自在间隔的空间背鳍下面终止的眼的背缘的第三条橘黄色的斑纹; 在尾鳍基底末端形成一个红色的斑点的侧面中央的橘黄色的斑纹.(参考文献 33415)
Inhabit coral reef (Ref. 75154). Form small aggregations (Ref. 33415). Distinguished from A. cyanosoma by the presence of a single red spot at the midbase of the caudal fin, a higher number of gill rakers, and apparently a smaller maximum size (Ref. 33415).
形式小群鱼群.(参考文献 33415) 与 A. cyanosoma 区分藉由在尾鳍,一个较多的鳃耙的基部中央有一个红色的斑点, 与显然地一个较小的最大体长.(参考文献 33415)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 索罗门群岛,新加勒多尼亚,忠诚岛,大堡礁与巴布亚新几内亚 (参考文献 33415) 与斐济岛.(参考文献 56673)
Randall, J.E. and M. Kulbicki, 1998. Two new cardinalfishes (Perciformes: Apogonidae) of the Apogon cyanosoma complex from the western Pacific, with notes on the status of A. wassinki Bleeker. Rev. Fr. Aquariol. 25(1-2):31-39. (Ref. 33415)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00955 (0.00391 - 0.02334), b=3.20 (3.01 - 3.39), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec = 1,363). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 320 [148, 805] mg/100g; Iron = 1.55 [0.70, 3.01] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [16.9, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.113 [0.045, 0.296] g/100g; Selenium = 44.5 [13.8, 127.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 75.8 [17.5, 319.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 3.49 [1.92, 5.67] mg/100g (wet weight); |