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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Furgaleus macki AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) 真鯊目 (Ground sharks) > Triakidae (Houndsharks) 平滑鮫 (Houndsharks) > Galeorhininae
Etymology: Furgaleus: fur, Latin for thief (Whitley said “‘shark’ or villain”); galeus, Greek for weasel, an ancient name for sharks perhaps alluding to what some may have perceived as a weasel-like body or pointed snout [replacement name for Fur Whitley 1943, preoccupied by Fur Jones 1940 in Diptera] (See ETYFish); macki: In honor of British-born ichthyologist-ornithologist George Mack (1899-1963), National Museum, Melbourne, Australia (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: George Mack (1899–1963) was a British-born ichthyologist and ornithologist who emigrated from the UK to Western Australia (1919) and worked at the National Museum of Victoria, Melbourne (1923–1945) and at the Queensland Museum (1946–1963). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Whitley.
Etymology: Furgaleus: fur, Latin for thief (Whitley said “‘shark’ or villain”); galeus, Greek for weasel, an ancient name for sharks perhaps alluding to what some may have perceived as a weasel-like body or pointed snout [replacement name for Fur Whitley 1943, preoccupied by Fur Jones 1940 in Diptera] (See ETYFish); macki: In honor of British-born ichthyologist-ornithologist George Mack (1899-1963), National Museum, Melbourne, Australia (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: George Mack (1899–1963) was a British-born ichthyologist and ornithologist who emigrated from the UK to Western Australia (1919) and worked at the National Museum of Victoria, Melbourne (1923–1945) and at the Queensland Museum (1946–1963). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Whitley.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 220 m (Ref. 6871). 亞熱帶的; 21°S - 45°S
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia.
東印度洋: 澳洲南部, 對東方的維多利亞的從鯊魚灣 (可能向北遠至埃克斯茅斯灣) 與塔斯梅尼亞。
東印度洋: 澳洲南部, 對東方的維多利亞的從鯊魚灣 (可能向北遠至埃克斯茅斯灣) 與塔斯梅尼亞。
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 112.0, range 120 - ? cm
Max length : 160 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6871); 最大體重: 12.9 kg (Ref. 6390); 最大年齡: 12 年 (Ref. 35585)
Max length : 160 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6871); 最大體重: 12.9 kg (Ref. 6390); 最大年齡: 12 年 (Ref. 35585)
Found on the continental shelf, commonly on rock bottom, seaweed and kelp beds. Feeds on octopi, squid, bony fishes and lobsters. Peanut worms and seagrass are also included in their diet (Ref. 6390). Ovoviviparous, with 5-24 in a litter (Ref. 6871). Young are 20-25 cm long at birth (Ref. 13840, 244). Marketed fresh for human consumption.
棲息於大陸棚了, 通常在岩石底部，海草與海藻床上。 吃章魚，烏賊，硬骨魚類與龍蝦。 星蟲與海草也被包含在他們的食性內。 (參考文獻 6390) 卵胎生的, 藉由 5-24 一胎.(參考文獻 6871) 幼魚是 20-25 公分長出生時.(參考文獻 13840,244) 在市場上銷售了新鮮的供人類消費了。
棲息於大陸棚了, 通常在岩石底部，海草與海藻床上。 吃章魚，烏賊，硬骨魚類與龍蝦。 星蟲與海草也被包含在他們的食性內。 (參考文獻 6390) 卵胎生的, 藉由 5-24 一胎.(參考文獻 6871) 幼魚是 20-25 公分長出生時.(參考文獻 13840,244) 在市場上銷售了新鮮的供人類消費了。
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Ovoviviparous but aplacental. Stock sex ratio is 1:1 (Ref. 13839). Gives birth in spring or early autumn (Ref. 6871). Litter size is 5-24 (Ref. 6871). In the Western Australian population, ovulation and early pregnancy take place between January and March. Gestation period probably lasts for 9-12 months. Each female probably does not breed every year.東印度洋: 澳洲南部, 對東方的維多利亞的從鯊魚灣 (可能向北遠至埃克斯茅斯灣) 與塔斯梅尼亞。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Compagno, Leonard J.V. | 合作者
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的 (Ref. 12951)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - 漁業: 魚種描繪; Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
解剖學
鰓區
腦部
耳石
鰓區
腦部
耳石
生理學
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
遺傳學
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 漁業: 魚種描繪; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00437 (0.00187 - 0.01020), b=3.04 (2.84 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.8 ±0.41 se; based on food items. |
| Generation time | 3.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (K=.29-0.42; tmax=11.5; Fec=5). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (58 of 100). 🛈 |
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價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
High. |