分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Liparidae (Snailfishes)
獅子魚科 (Snailfishes)
Etymology: Psednos: Greek, psednos, -e, -on = rare (Ref. 45335); balushkini: Named for Dr. Arkady V. Balushkin in honor of his many contributions to the knowledge of Antarctic fishes, especially to the taxonomy of the suborder Notothenioidei.
Eponymy: Dr Arcady Vladimirovich Balushkin (1948-2021) was an ichthyologist at the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Stein, Chernova & Andriashev.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 914 - 978 m (Ref. 42734). 深水域
Southwest Pacific: Tasman Sea off New South Wales, Australia.
西南太平洋: 外海的澳洲新南威爾斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 42734)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 49 - 50; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 43; 脊椎骨: 57. Caudal-fin rays 6; depth at occiput 111-123% HL; pectoral fin distinctly notched; 3 notched pectoral radials, with 2 fenestrae; gill opening extending ventrally in front of two pectoral rays; opercular lobe small but distinct; rays of lower pectoral-fin lobe shorter than in the upper; pyloric caeca of similar length, slightly dotted at bases; orobranchial cavity pale scarcely dotted, tongue pale, peritoneum light brown or paler; gill arches not dotted (Ref. 42734).
尾鰭鰭條 6; 在後腦部 111-123% HL 的深度; 胸鰭明顯地凹槽; 3個有凹槽的胸動脈,有兩個窩窗; 鰓裂腹地在二個胸鰭鰭條之前延伸; 鰓蓋葉小的但是明顯的; 低胸鰭葉的鰭條短於在上面者中; 相似長度的幽門盲腸, 些微有點在基底; 口鰓室灰白的幾乎不有點, 舌灰白的, 腹膜淡色的褐色或灰白; 鰓弓不是有點.(參考文獻 42734)
Found on the continental slope. Benthic (Ref. 75154).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南太平洋: 外海的澳洲新南威爾斯。
Stein, D.L., N.V. Chernova and A.P. Andriashev, 2001. Snailfishes (Pisces: Liparidae) of Australia, including descriptions of thirty new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 53:341-406. (Ref. 42734)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00525 (0.00238 - 0.01156), b=3.15 (2.96 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈 |