分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Atheriniformes (Silversides)
銀漢魚目 (Silversides) >
Atherinopsidae (Neotropical silversides)
擬銀漢魚科 (Neotropical silversides) > Atherinopsinae
Etymology: Odontesthes: Greek, odous = teeth + Greek,esthes = suit, something used to wrap (Ref. 45335); bicudo: From Portugues word meaning pointed, with a beak, and alludes to the snout shape of this species.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 大洋性. 亞熱帶的
South America: group of partially isolated freshwater lakes northeast of the city of Osorio, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
南美洲: 群體的部份地隔離了 Osorio 市, Rio Grande do Sul 巴西淡水湖泊東北。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 116661)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 4 - 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 10; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 15 - 18; 脊椎骨: 47 - 49. Scales in lateral line series above lateral band 48-52; predorsal scales 23-26. Specimens over 10.0 cm SL are recognized by the elongate head, small eyes, narrow interorbital, long snout and thick pointed premaxilla. Easily distinguished from O. piquava and O. mirinensis by several head shape characters. Ventral head profile nearly straight, sometimes with a slight convexity at the retroarticular joint; eyes clearly smaller than snout length; reticulate pigmented pattern in the border of check scales and body scales above and below lateral band (Ref. 47314).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
在側面的條紋 48-52 上面的側線系列中的鱗片; 前背的鱗片 23-26. 超過 10.0 的標本公分 SL 被辨識特徵為細長的頭部,小的眼,狹窄的眼間骨, 長的吻與厚的尖前頜骨。 容易地與一些頭部形狀特徵的 O. piquava 與 O. mirinensis 區分了。 頭部下面輪廓幾乎是直的, 在 retroarticular 接合有時有一個輕微的中凸; 眼清楚地比吻的長度更小; 在頰部鱗片與身體鱗片上面與下面側面的條紋邊緣的網狀著色的圖案.(參考文獻 47314)
Occurs in exclusively freshwater lakes of the coastal laguna system (Ref. 47314).
出現於專門淡水湖泊海岸小湖系統.(參考文獻 47314)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 群體的部份地隔離了 Osorio 市, Rio Grande do Sul 巴西淡水湖泊東北。
Wingert, J.M., J. Ferrer and L.R. Malabarba, 2017. Review of the Odontesthes perugiae species group from Río de La Plata drainage, with the description of a new species (Atherinomorpha: Atherinopsidae). Zootaxa 4250(6):501-528. (Ref. 116661)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
瀕危 (EN) (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 07 November 2018
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00550 (0.00238 - 0.01266), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.6 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100). 🛈 |