分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Istiblennius: Greek, istios = sail + Greek, blennios = mucus (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Forster & Schneider.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 9710), usually 0 - 1 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 32°N - 32°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to the Line, Marquesan, and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe and Rapa.
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到列島群島,馬貴斯群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636); 13.2 cm SL (female)
背棘 (總數) : 12 - 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 19 - 21; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 23. Males darkly dusky with 5-6 pairs of bands on body and pale stripes on dorsal fin; develop a crest. Females paler in color, bands broken into spots posteriorly, dorsal fin spotted (Ref. 4404).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
雄性在身體上深暗色的有 5-6 對條紋而且在背鰭上深暗色的有灰白的斑紋; 發育冠。 雌性灰白顏色,條紋在後部地夾雜著斑點了, 背鰭有斑點的.(參考文獻 4404)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Intertidal (Ref. 31184, 48636). Adults are common in areas with large rubble pieces which are often used to built breakwaters or to support jetty-pylons (Ref. 48636). They hide in cracks or holes when not feeding. They jump out of the water in energetic skippings to another pool when pursued (Ref. 2158, 48636). May remain out of water under rocks or seaweeds (Ref. 31184). They breathe air when out of water (Ref. 31184). Feeds on filamentous algae (Ref. 89972). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
潮間帶的.(參考文獻 31184,48636) 常見於區域有大的碎石堆時常那是用來被建造的防波堤或者支撐突堤-塔門.(參考文獻 48636) 當不進食,躲在裂縫或者洞中。 當被追捕,成魚離開水面對另一個水池跳躍奮力一跳。 (參考文獻 2158,48636) 可以停留在岩石或海草下面離開水面.(參考文獻 31184) 當離開水面,他們呼吸空氣。 (參考文獻 31184) 卵生的.(參考文獻 205)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到列島群島,馬貴斯群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
Springer, V.G. and J.T. Williams, 1994. The Indo-West Pacific blenniid fish genus Istiblennius reappraised: a revision of Istiblennius, Blenniella, and Paralticus, new genus. Smithson. Contrib. Zool. 565:1-193. (Ref. 9962)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 27 March 2009
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00759 (0.00346 - 0.01664), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100). 🛈 |
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 119 [53, 207] mg/100g; Iron = 0.718 [0.394, 1.299] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0742 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 19.1 [8.7, 43.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 94.8 [25.1, 354.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.72 [1.76, 4.18] mg/100g (wet weight); |