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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Salmoninae
Etymology: Salmo: Latin, salmo, Plinius = salmon (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Paul Maurice Pallary (1869–1942) was a French-Algerian malacologist who collected the type specimen of the barbel. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Pellegrin.
Taxonomic Remarks
Ref. 94558 considers the whole native Moroccan Salmo population, including S. pallaryi, as a single species: S. trutta macrostigma.
Ambiente: milieu / zona climatica / distribuzione batimetrica / gamma di distribuzione
Ecologia
; acqua dolce pelagico. Subtropical
Africa: once known from Lake Aguelman de Sidi Ali in Morocco (Ref. 55619, 94553), but now extinct (Ref. 50056).
Dimensione / Peso / Età
Maturità: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.1 cm SL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 55619); 21.4 cm SL (female); peso massimo pubblicato: 111.00 g (Ref. 94730)
Breve descrizione
Chiavi di identificazione | Morfologia | Morfometria
Spine dorsali (totale) : 0; Raggi dorsali molli (totale) : 12 - 16; Spine anali: 0; Raggi anali molli: 12 - 16; Vertebre: 56 - 59. Diagnosis: Salmo pallaryi differs from all other Salmo species and archaic trouts, except for S. platycephalus, by the overall dusky brown or blackish colour pattern, without contrasting colouration on trunk and fins in adults; it is most easily distinguished from S. platycephalus by the deep and narrow, sometimes pointed snout and large orbit, 25-31% of head length vs. the broad and flat snout and small orbit, 22% of head length, and more numerous scales, usually 18-20 vs. 16, between adipose fin and lateral line; it differs further in having number of anal fin pterygiophores 12-14, other Salmo species and archaic trouts have 10-12 (Ref. 55619).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
It feeded on amphipod crustaceans and insects (Ref. 55619). Salmo pallaryi most probably spawned during late summer or early autumn (Ref. 55619). Supposed extinction of S. pallaryi was probably caused by altering trophic condition as a result of introduction of Cyprinus carpio in 1934 to Lake Sidi Ali (Ref. 50056, 55619).
Ciclo vitale e comportamento di accoppiamento
Maturità | Riproduzione | Deposizione | Uova | Fecondità | Larve
Delling, B. and I. Doadrio, 2005. Systematics of the trouts endemic to Moroccan lakes, with description of a new species (Teleostei: Salmonidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 16(1):49-64. (Ref. 55619)
Stato della Lista Rossa IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Minaccia per l'uomo
Harmless
Usi umani
Pesca: di potenziale interesse
Strumenti
Rapporti speciali
Scarica XML
Fonti Internet
Stime basate su modelli
Indice di diversità filogenetica (Fonte Biblio. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01047 (0.00482 - 0.02276), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
Livello trofico (Fonte Biblio. 69278) |
3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
Resilienza (Fonte Biblio. 120179) |
Medio, tempo minimo di raddoppiamento della popolazione 1.4 - 4.4 anni (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
Vulnerabilità della pesca (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100). 🛈 |