分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Rivulidae (Rivulines) > Kryptolebiatinae
Etymology: sepia: The name sepia alludes to the family Sepiidae, the cuttlefish, whose chromatophores also can cause rapid changes in color.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 热带
South America: Tapanahony River drainage in Surinam.
南美洲: 在苏利南的 Tapanahony 河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 53862)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Differs from other Kryptolebias and Rivulus species by a combination of characters including low number of lateral line scales, high number of anal rays, short predorsal length and a robust body, and unique mitochondrial DNA gene sequences. Kryptolebias sepia differs further by remarkably strong melanistic pigmentation and the ability to change this coloration into several distinct patterns, lack of obvious sexual dimorphism, strong dichromatism between juveniles and adults, and absence of the Rivulus spot in females and juveniles (Ref. 53862).
有别于其他 Kryptolebias 与包括侧线鳞片的低数字,臀鳍鳍条的高数字,短的前背长度与一个结实的身体 , 与独特的线粒体 DNA 基因序列的一个组合特征的 Rivulus 种。 Kryptolebias 乌贼 借着显著强 melanistic 颜色与能力不同进一步将这一个颜色换成一些明显的图案,没有明显的性同种二形, 强的二色变异在稚鱼与成鱼之间, 而且在母鱼与稚鱼中缺乏 Rivulus 斑点.(参考文献 53862)
Found only in primary forests with a very dense canopy cover and appears to inhabits only extremely shallow parts of small creeks in hilly areas. Occurs outside the main stream in swampy areas directly adjacent to creeks.
发现只在初期的森林具有一个非常密集的遮荫表面而且似乎在多丘陵的区域中居住于小溪的只有非常水浅部份中。 直接地在沼泽的区域中在主要的水流之外生存邻近小溪。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南美洲: 在苏利南的 Tapanahony 河流域。
Vermeulen, F.B.M. and T. Hrbek, 2005. Kryptolebias sepia n. sp. (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidontiformes: Rivulidae), a new killifish from the Tapanahony River drainage in southeast Surinam. Zootaxa 928:1-20. (Ref. 53862)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |