分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks)
鱸形目 (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Zoarcidae (Eelpouts)
綿鳚科 (Eelpouts) > Lycodinae
Etymology: Bothrocara: Greek, bostrykos = cure of lack of hair + Tupí, guaraní, acará = the name of a fish. It could be also from Greek, kara = face (Ref. 45335); nyx: Named for the Greek goddess of night and darkness; noun in apposition. It alludes ot the dark conditions prevalent in the deep waters and northern latitudes where this species occurs, and to the heavily pigmented lining of the mouth and visceral cavity.
Eponymy: Nyx was the goddess of night and darkness in Greek mythology. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 790 - 1508 m (Ref. 56148).
Northeast Pacific: Eastern Bering Sea.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56148)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 103 - 112; 臀鰭軟條: 89 - 99; 脊椎骨: 108 - 116. Diagnosis: Vertebrae 17 - 19 + 90 - 98 = 108 - 116. Pectoral fin rays 12 - 15. Vomerine teeth 0 - 3. Gill rakers moderately long, 23 - 27. Short snout, less than eye-diameter. Median occipital pore present. Lateral line is not visible on the body. Interior of mouth darkly pigmented (Ref. 56148).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: compressed.
Known from the upper continental slope (Ref. 56148).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Stevenson, D.E. and M.E. Anderson, 2005. Bothrocara nyx: a new species of eelpout (Perciformes: Zoarcidae) from the Bering Sea. Zootaxa 1094:53-64. (Ref. 56148)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00123 (0.00059 - 0.00258), b=3.10 (2.91 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100). 🛈 |