分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Ictaluridae (North American freshwater catfishes)
Etymology: Noturus: Greek, noton = back + Greek, oura = tail; refred to the position of the tail over the back (Ref. 45335); crypticus: Name from the Greek stem 'kryptos', meaning hidden or secret, referring to this species' secretive habits, and for having kept its identity in secret for so long.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 热带
North America: USA.
北美洲: 美国。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56218)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 6; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 17. Diagnosis: Distinguished from other members of the Noturus elegans species group by having: modally 16 anal rays (vs. 18 in Noturus fasciatus); modally 8 pelvic rays (vs. 9); 2-10 medium-large sized melanophores on the cheek (vs. large melanophores absent on cheek); adipose fin band extending only to base or half-way up fin (vs. extending half-way up to edge of fin in fasciatus); adipose and caudal fins distinctly joined at their juncture (vs. weakly connected in fasciatus); three evenly spaced pale and dark bands in caudal fin (vs. caudal fin bands usually two and unevenly spaced); robust body shape, with body width at pectoral fin origin 23% or more of SL and greater than anal fin base length (vs. slender body shape, with body width at pectoral fin origin 22% or less of SL and less than anal fin base length). There is an absence of shared alleles for eight allozyme loci (mAAT-A, sACOHA, GPI-B, LDH-B, sMDHP-A, Pep-b, Pep-D, and PGM-A) distinguishes crypticus and fasciatus, which also differ by 5% Cytb sequence divergence. Similarly, both share no alleles at eight allozyme loci (mAAT-A, sAATA-A, sACOH-A, FUM-A, GPI-A, GPI-b, LDH-B, sMDHP-A, and Pep-D) and are 6.3% divergent for Cytb (Ref. 56218).
鉴别: 与 美石鮰〔Noturus elegans〕 种群的其他成员借着具有区分了: 典型地 16个臀鳍鳍条;(vs.18 在 Noturus fasciatus 中) 典型地 8个腹鳍鳍条;(vs.9) 在颊部上的 2-10个中等- 巨大的体型黑色素细胞;(vs. 大的黑色素细胞在颊上不存在) 脂鳍条纹只有对基底延伸或一半的-在鳍上面的方法;(vs. 延伸鳍的一半-方法向上到边缘在 fasciatus 中) 脂鳍与尾鳍明显地在他们的接合结合;(vs. 弱的在 fasciatus 連接) 三均勻地有間隔的灰白與在尾鰭的深色條紋;(vs. 尾鰭條紋通常二與不平坦地有間隔的) 結實的體型, 藉由身體寬度在 SL 與大於臀鰭基底長度的胸鰭起源 23% 或更多.(vs. 細長的體型, 藉由身體寬度在 SL 的胸鰭起源 22% 以內而且少於臀鰭基底長度) 有一缺乏分享等位基因為八個 allozyme 現場 (mAAT-一, sACOHA, GPI-B, LDH-B, sMDHP-一, 活力-b, 活力-D, 與 PGM-一) 區別 crypticus 與 fasciatus, 也藉由 5% Cytb 序列分歧不同。 同樣地, 兩者的分享沒有等位基因在八個 allozyme 現場 (mAAT-一, sAATA-一, sACOH-一, FUM-一, GPI-一, GPI-b, LDH-B, sMDHP-一, 與活力-D) 而且是 Cytb 的 6.3% 發散的.(參考文獻 56218)
Migratory behaviour is undetermined (Ref. 126106).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北美洲: 美国。
Burr, B.M., D.J. Eisenhour and J.M. Grady, 2005. Two new species of Noturus (Siluriformes: Ictaluridae) from the Tennessee River drainage: description, distribution, and conservation status. Copeia 2005(4):783-802. (Ref. 56218)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
极度濒危 (CR) (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 02 March 2012
人类利用
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00589 (0.00252 - 0.01376), b=3.07 (2.87 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈 |