Eptatretus goliath Mincarone & Stewart, 2006
Goliath hagfish
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Eptatretus goliath
拍攝者 Mincarone, M.M.
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拍攝者 Mincarone, M.M.
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Myxini 盲鰻綱 (醜魚) (hagfishes) > Myxiniformes (Hagfishes) 盲鰻目 (Hagfishes) > Myxinidae (Hagfishes) 盲鰻科 (Hagfishes) > Eptatretinae
Etymology: Eptatretus: hepta (Gr.), seven; tretos (Gr.), perforated (i.e., with holes), referring to seven gill apertures on what would later be described as Homea banksii (=E. cirrhatus) [range within genus is 6-14 pairs of gill apertures] (See ETYFish); goliath: The giant slain by David in the biblical book of Samuel, now a synonym for “giant”; at 1275 mm TL and 6.2 kg, the largest known hagfish (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: Goliath of Gath (about 1,030 BC) was a Philistine warrior of giant size who was killed with a slingshot by David, later King of the Jews (see 1 Samuel XVII. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Etymology: Eptatretus: hepta (Gr.), seven; tretos (Gr.), perforated (i.e., with holes), referring to seven gill apertures on what would later be described as Homea banksii (=E. cirrhatus) [range within genus is 6-14 pairs of gill apertures] (See ETYFish); goliath: The giant slain by David in the biblical book of Samuel, now a synonym for “giant”; at 1275 mm TL and 6.2 kg, the largest known hagfish (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: Goliath of Gath (about 1,030 BC) was a Philistine warrior of giant size who was killed with a slingshot by David, later King of the Jews (see 1 Samuel XVII. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 ? - 811 m (Ref. 57440). 亞熱帶的
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Southwest Pacific: off New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 外海的紐西蘭。
西南太平洋: 外海的紐西蘭。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 127.5 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 0.00 g
Max length : 127.5 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 0.00 g
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Diagnosis: Distinguished from its congeners by the unique combination of the following characters: 7 pairs of gill pouches; 3-cusp multicusps in anterior and posterior rows; 11-13 unicusps in anterior rows; 9 unicusps in posterior rows; 54 total cusps; 14-15 prebranchial pores; 57-58 trunk pores; 13-14 tail pores; 92 total pores; ventral finfold prominent (Ref. 57440).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: compressed.
鑑別: 與下列特徵的組合它的同類區分了: 7個對鰓囊; 三牙尖的在前面與後面的列中; 在前面的列中 11-13 單犬齒; 在後列中的 9個單犬齒; 54個總尖頭; 14-15個前鰓孔; 57-58個軀幹孔; 13-14個尾部孔; 92個總孔; 腹面鰭褶突出的.(參考文獻 57440)
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: compressed.
鑑別: 與下列特徵的組合它的同類區分了: 7個對鰓囊; 三牙尖的在前面與後面的列中; 在前面的列中 11-13 單犬齒; 在後列中的 9個單犬齒; 54個總尖頭; 14-15個前鰓孔; 57-58個軀幹孔; 13-14個尾部孔; 92個總孔; 腹面鰭褶突出的.(參考文獻 57440)
Adult female holotype had dozens of small eggs, 45 X 14 mm, in the mesentery, which was attached to the body wall. The eggs did not have terminal anchor filaments and hooks (Ref. 57440).
在腸系膜中,雌性成魚 holotype 有.幾十個小的卵,14 mm 45個 x, 被依附於體表。 卵沒有有末端的錨絲狀突起與鉤。 (參考文獻 57440)
在腸系膜中,雌性成魚 holotype 有.幾十個小的卵,14 mm 45個 x, 被依附於體表。 卵沒有有末端的錨絲狀突起與鉤。 (參考文獻 57440)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南太平洋: 外海的紐西蘭。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Mincarone, M.M. and A.L. Stewart, 2006. A new species of giant seven-gilled hagfish (Myxinidae: Eptatretus) from New Zealand. Copeia 2006(2):225-229. (Ref. 57440)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
解剖學
鰓區
腦部
耳石
鰓區
腦部
耳石
生理學
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
遺傳學
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00204 (0.00095 - 0.00440), b=2.93 (2.74 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
4.5 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100). 🛈 |