分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Dinematichthyidae (Viviparous brotula)
Etymology: Diancistrus: Greek, di = two + Greek, agkistron = hook (Ref. 45335); leisi: Named for Jeffrey Leis, Sydney, Australia.
Eponymy: Dr Jeffrey Martin Leis (d: 1949) is a larval-fish biologist and Adjunct Professor at the Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Schwarzhans, Møller & Nielsen.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 17 m (Ref. 57884). 亞熱帶的
Western Pacific: Great Barrier Reef north of 15°S ( Australia).
西太平洋: 15個 °S( 澳洲) 大堡礁北方.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57884); 4.6 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 69 - 73; 臀鰭軟條: 55 - 57; 脊椎骨: 41. The species is distinguished by having the following characters: Vertebrae 11+30=41, dorsal fin rays 69-73, anal fin rays 55-57; eyes small (1.7-1.9% SL), D/V 6; outer pseudoclasper short, only slightly longer than inner pseudoclasper, stick-shaped; inner pseudoclasper anteriorly joined to outer pseudoclasper, thin, spiny, strongly forward inclined; narrow scale patch on cheek with 3-4 scale rows on upper cheek and only 1-2 scale rows on lower cheek, no scales on operculum; head high, laterally strongly compressed, eye located high; otolith length to height ratio 2.0-2.1 (Ref. 57884).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
此魚種被藉著區別有下列的特徵: Vertebrae 11+30=41 ,背鰭鰭條 69-73, 臀鰭棘條 55-57; 眼小的 (1.7-1.9% SL), D/V 6; 外部的 pseudoclasper 短, 長度超過內部的 pseudoclasper,黏住只些微地-形狀的; 內部的 pseudoclasper 前面地連到了外部的 pseudoclasper, 細的﹐刺狀的, 強烈向前的使;傾向 狹窄的鱗片小區塊在上面的頰上頰部有 3-4 鱗片列之上與只有 1-2 鱗片列在低的頰上, 沒有鱗片在鰓蓋上; 頭部高的﹐側面非常扁長形, 眼高度地位於; 對高度比 2.0-2.1 的耳石長度.(參考文獻 57884)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 15個 °S( 澳洲) 大堡礁北方.
Schwarzhans, W., P.R. Møller and J.G. Nielsen, 2005. Review of the Dinematichthyini (Teleostei, Bythitidae) of the Indo-West-Pacific. Part I. Diancistrus and two new genera with 26 new species. The Beagle, Records of the Museum and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory 21:73-163. (Ref. 57884)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |