Pastinachus solocirostris, Roughnose stingray

Pastinachus solocirostris Last, Manjaji & Yearsley, 2005

Roughnose stingray
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pastinachus solocirostris   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pastinachus solocirostris (Roughnose stingray)
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Dasyatidae.

Classificatie / Namen Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii (haaien en roggen) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Hypolophinae
Etymology: Pastinachus: Latin, pastinaca = a sting ray (Ref. 45335)solocirostris: Name from Latin 'solocis' meaning rough or bristly and 'rostrum' for snout, referring to the unusually rough texture of the snout.
More on authors: Last, Manjaji & Yearsley.

Milieu: milieu / Klimaatzone / Diepte / verspreidingsgebied Ecologie

marien; brak water demersaal. Tropical

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Western Pacific: Malaysian Borneo and Indonesia.

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturiteit: Lm 32.0, range 28 - 36 cm
Max length : 45.0 cm WD mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 58048); 44.6 cm WD (female)

Korte beschrijving Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie

A small species with the following diagnostic characters: acute snout, angle less than 110°, covered to apex with enlarged denticles; disc length 94-101% WD; head length 47-51% WD; preoral length 21-25% WD; distance between nostrils 9-11% WD; distance between first gill slits 20-25% WD; tail moderately compressed above the midbase of the ventral cutaneous fold, width 0.7-0.9 times its height; ventral fold slender, its length 1.1-1.3 times WD, 32-41 times its depth below its midbase; ventral fold depth 1.8-2.4 times tail height at its midbase; distance from cloaca to sting 0.9-1 in precloacal length; 1-3 nuchal thorns, largest pearl-shaped; pectoral fin radials 113-120; monospondylous vertebral centra 35-38 (Ref. 58027).
Body shape (shape guide): other.

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Found most abundant near the coast in regions of high riverine outflow. Largest immature male was found to be 27.5 cm WD. No data on size at birth, with smallest specimen 13.2 cm WD of a late male embryo (Ref. 58027). Data for Max.Length of female from Ref.58027. Caught occasionally by bottom trawl and demersal gillnet fisheries operating off Sumatra and Kalimantan. Utilized for its meat and probably its skin (Ref.58048).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Hoofdreferentie Upload uw referenties | Referenties | Coördinator : McEachran, John | Medewerkers

Last, P.R., B.M. Manjaji and G.K. Yearsley, 2005. Pastinachus solocirostris sp. nov., a new species of stingray (Elasmobranchii: Myliobatiformes) from the Indo-Malay Archipelago. Zootaxa 1040:1-16. (Ref. 58027)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  Bedreigd (EN) (A2cd); Date assessed: 27 May 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless





Gebruik door de mens

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Schattingen op basis van modellen

Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex
(Ref. 82804)
PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau
(Ref. 69278)
3.7   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Kwetsbaarheid van de visserij
(Ref. 59153)
Very high vulnerability (87 of 100). 🛈