分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei (Sand dwellers)
鱸形目 (Sand dwellers) >
Pinguipedidae (Sandperches)
肥足鰧科 (Sandperches)
Etymology: Simipercis: Name from Latin 'similis', for similar or like, referring to the pinguipedid genus Percis Bloch and Schneider, 1801 (the latter being preoccupied by the agonid genus Percis Scopoli, 1777); trispinosa: Name from Latin 'tres' for three, and 'spina' for thorn or spine, referring to the 3 dorsal-fin spines, a
character state not found in any other species of Pinguipedidae.
More on authors: Johnson & Randall.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 51 - 170 m (Ref. 59348). 熱帶
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: Australia.
西太平洋: 澳洲。
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 10.0, range 10 - 10 cm
Max length : 13.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 59348); 10.0 cm SL (female)
脊椎骨: 30 - 31. This species is distinguished in having 3 dorsal spines; a low naked fleshy nuchal crest ; dorsal angle of opercular bone broad, not forming a distinct exposed, pointed spine. It also has the following features: vomer and palatines edentate; subopercle and preopercle entire; 10 abdominal and 20-21 caudal vertebrae; scales including those on head and pelvic region large and ctenoid; interorbital with a single row of large scales, extending to, or just beyond
anterior margin of eye; suborbital scales reaching a vertical between anterior margin of pupil and anterior margin of eye; and, head and body moderately compressed (body width 1.3- 1.55 in depth in adults) (Ref. 59348).
這種被差別在於有 3個背棘; 低的裸露肉質的頸背冠 ; 鰓蓋硬骨的背部角寬的, 不形成一明顯的暴露, 尖的棘。 它也有下列的特徵: 犛骨與顎骨貧齒類; 子鰓蓋與前鰓蓋骨整個的; 10 腹部的與 20-21個尾部的脊椎骨; 鱗片包括在頭部與腹鰭區域上的那些大而有櫛鱗的; 眼間骨具有一個被延伸至的單列的大鱗片, 或正好超過
眼的前緣; 眶下骨鱗片達到一垂直的在瞳孔的前緣與眼的前緣之間; 並且, 頭部與身體中等側扁 (身體寬度 1.3- 1.55 分之一深度當成魚時).(參考文獻 59348)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 澳洲。
Johnson, J.W. and J.E. Randall, 2006. Simipercis trispinosa, a new genus and species of sandperch (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae) from eastern Australia. Mem. Mus. Victoria 63(1):57-64. (Ref. 59348)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
漁業: bycatch
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00646 (0.00301 - 0.01384), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (24 of 100). 🛈 |