分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Cichlinae
Etymology: Australoheros: From the Latin word 'australis' meaning southern, and the name Heros, after the nominotypic genus of the Heroini tribe.
Tribe; forquilha: Named for its type locality, Rio Forquilha, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
More on authors: Říčan & Kullander.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性.
South America: Upper Río Uruguay, Brazil.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 74689)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 15 - 16; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 11; 臀棘: 5 - 7; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 9; 脊椎骨: 26 - 28. This species is distinguished by the following characters: dark markings below the orbit along the postero-lateral border of the suborbital series; checkerboard-spotted dorsal, anal and caudal fins; more than 14 caudal vertebrae (in some specimens) 25-26 E0 scales (vs. 24-25); downward pointing subterminal mouth; shortest interorbital and longest preorbital distances; a unique scale cover of the base of dorsal fin with two cover scales corresponding to one transverse scale row (Ref. 74689).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Říčan, O. and S.O. Kullander, 2008. The Australoheros (Teleostei: Cichlidae) species of Uruguay and Paraná River drainages. Zootaxa 1724:1-51. (Ref. 74689)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01445 (0.00677 - 0.03085), b=3.08 (2.90 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec<1000). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (15 of 100). 🛈 |