分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Cottidae (Sculpins)
杜父魚科 (Sculpins)
Etymology: Astrocottus: Greek, astra = ray + Greek, kottos = a fish (Ref. 45335); regulus: Name from Latin 'regulus' or regular, a common species collected frequently in northern Japan. It also is the name of the alpha star of the constellation Leo, which is connected with the genus name Astrocottus, meaning 'constellation sculpin'.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 55 m (Ref. 76844).
Northwest Pacific: Japan.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 76844)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9 - 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 14; 脊椎骨: 32 - 34. This species possess the following characters: small head, its length 31-33% SL, depth 13-17% SL; flat and narrow interorbital space, its width 5.6-7.2% HL; basal length of anal fin 30-34% SL; scales on pectoral-fin rays and ventral surface of head and trunk absent; no nuchal cirrus; some scales below lateral line have filamentous cirri; D1 IX-XI (mode X); D2 13-15 (mode 14); A 13-14 (mode 14); lateral-line scales 31-33 (mode 32); vertebrae 12 + 20-22 (mode 12 + 21)=32- 34 (mode 33) (Ref. 76844).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Occurs on sandy and/or cobble bottom (Ref. 76844).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Tsuruoka, O., S. Maruyama and M. Yabe, 2008. Revision of the Cottid Genus Astrocottus Bolin (Perciformes: Cattoidei), with the description of a new species from Northern Japan. Bull. Natl. Mus. Sci. Ser. A. Suppl. 2:25-37. (Ref. 76844)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00603 (0.00290 - 0.01252), b=3.15 (2.97 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (21 of 100). 🛈 |